Passive optical network adaptor with wireless interface
The techniques described within this disclosure are directed to an in-line adaptor or coupling device of a PON that detects incoming optical signals (e.g., of different services) being delivered over the PON on different bands of wavelengths supported by an incoming optical fiber of the PON, converts (if necessary) any optical signals to suitable wavelength signals, and transmits the converted optical signals to a last mile termination unit via suitable output interfaces. At least a portion of the incoming optical signals are not converted by the in-line adaptor, and instead are passed-through the in-line adaptor to the last mile termination unit via an optical output interface. The in-line adaptor further includes one or more wireless interfaces via which information pertaining to the received optical signals and/or other information related to the in-line adaptor is transmitted to one or more recipient devices.
1 . A method at a coupling device of a passive optical network (PON), the method comprising:
upon communicatively connecting with a last mile termination unit (LMTU) of the PON, the LMTU and the coupling device both disposed at a location serviced by the PON, obtaining, by the coupling device and from the LMTU, a first indication of an identification of the LMTU;
tuning a first optical interface of the coupling device based on an identity of an optical wavelength band corresponding to the identification of the LMTU;
obtaining, by the coupling device and via the first optical interface of the coupling device, at least one optical signal that has been delivered over an optical fiber of the PON, the optical fiber received at the coupling device at the first optical interface and the optical fiber optically connecting the coupling device to an optical line terminal (OLT) of the PON; and
providing, by the coupling device and via a second optical interface of the coupling device, the at least one optical signal to the LMTU, the second optical interface optically coupling the coupling device to the last mile termination unit.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the identification of the LMTU uniquely identifies the LMTU within the PON or within a plurality of PONs in which the PON is included.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the identification of the LMTU is based on at least one of: a serial number of the LMTU, a MAC address of the LMTU, an identifier or other suitable indication of the PON 100 with respect to a Full Service Access Network (FSAN) or other association of operator companies of PONs, or geospatial coordinates of the LMTU.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the obtaining of the first indication of the identification of the LMTU includes passively obtaining the first indication of the identification of the LMTU by reading a tag, obtaining broadcasted information, or utilizing another passive technique to obtain the first indication.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the obtaining of the first indication of the identification of the LMTU includes actively obtaining the first indication of the identification of the LMTU by querying the LMTU or by utilizing another active technique to obtain the first indication.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the first indication of the identification of the LMTU includes obtaining the first indication of the LMTU via a local-facing interface directly connecting the coupling device and the LMTU.
7 . The method of claim 6 , wherein the local-facing interface is the second optical interface, a wireless interface, or a wired interface.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the identification of the LMTU is a self-identification of the LMTU.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first indication of the identification of the LMTU is of a near field communications (NFC), radio frequency identification (RFID), or other type of encoded format.
10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the first optical interface supports a plurality of optical wavelength bands; and
the method further comprises determining a respective identity of at least one optical wavelength band of the plurality of optical wavelength bands based on the identification of the LMTU.
11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
selecting, by the coupling device, an output interface from among a plurality of output interfaces of the coupling device, the plurality of output interfaces including the first optical interface; and
transmitting, by the coupling device and via the selected output interface, the first indication or a second indication of the identification of the LMTU to another device.
12 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the transmitting, from the coupling device, of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU includes transmitting the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU from the coupling device via the first optical interface of the coupling device.
13 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the transmitting, from the coupling device, of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU includes transmitting the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU from the coupling device via a wireless interface of the coupling device.
14 . The method of claim 11 , wherein the transmitting, from the coupling device, of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU includes transmitting the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU to a portable computing device.
15 . The method of claim 11 , further comprising:
obtaining, by the coupling device, a status, a state, or other information from the LMTU; and
transmitting, from the coupling device, an indication of the obtained status, state, or other information in conjunction with the transmitting of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU.
16 . A coupling device of a passive optical network (PON), the coupling device comprising:
a first optical interface at which an optical fiber of the PON is received and via which a set of optical signals that has been delivered over the optical fiber is obtained by the coupling device, the optical fiber optically connecting the coupling device to an optical line terminal (OLT) of the PON;
a second optical interface that optically couples the coupling device to a last mile termination unit (LMTU), the last mile termination unit disposed at a location serviced by the PON;
a pass-through component optically connecting the first optical interface and the second optical interface and via which the coupling device delivers the first set of optical signals between the optical fiber and the last mile termination unit; and
computer-executable instructions that are stored on one or more memories of the coupling device and that, when executed by one or more processors of the coupling device, cause the coupling device to, upon communicatively connecting with the LMTU:
obtain, from the LMTU, a first indication of an identification of the LMTU; and
tune the first optical interface to an optical wavelength band corresponding to the identification of the LMTU.
17 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the identification of the LMTU uniquely identifies the LMTU within the PON or within a plurality of PONs in which the PON is included.
18 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the identification of the LMTU is based on at least one of: a serial number of the LMTU, a MAC address of the LMTU, an identifier or other suitable indication of the PON 100 with respect to a Full Service Access Network (FSAN) or other association of operator companies of PONs, or geospatial coordinates of the LMTU.
19 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the first indication of the identification of the LMTU is passively obtained by the coupling device from the LMTU by reading a tag, obtaining broadcasted information, or utilizing another passive technique.
20 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the first indication of the identification of the LMTU is actively obtained by the coupling device from the LMTU by querying the LMTU or by utilizing another active technique.
21 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the first indication of the identification of the LMTU is obtained by the coupling device via a local-facing interface directly connecting the coupling device and the LMTU.
22 . The coupling device of claim 21 , wherein the local-facing interface is the second optical interface, a wireless interface, or a wired interface.
23 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the identification of the LMTU is a self-identification of the LMTU.
24 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the first indication of the identification of the LMTU is of a near field communications (NFC), radio frequency identification (RFID), or other type of encoded format.
25 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein:
the first optical interface supports a plurality of optical wavelength bands; and
the computer-executable instructions are further executable to cause the coupling device to determine a respective identity of at least one optical wavelength band of the plurality of optical wavelength bands based on the identification of the LMTU.
26 . The coupling device of claim 16 , wherein the computer-executable instructions are further executable to cause the coupling device to:
select an output interface from among a plurality of output interfaces of the coupling device, the plurality of output interfaces including the first optical interface; and
transmit, via the selected output interface, the first indication or a second indication of the identification of the LMTU to another device.
27 . The coupling device of claim 26 , wherein the transmission of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU is via the first optical interface of the coupling device.
28 . The coupling device of claim 26 , wherein the transmission of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU is via a wireless interface of the coupling device.
29 . The coupling device of claim 26 , wherein the another device is a portable computing device.
30 . The coupling device of claim 26 , wherein the coupling device further obtains a status, a state, or other information from the LMTU and transmits an indication of the obtained status, state, or other information in conjunction with the transmission of the first indication or the second indication of the identification of the LMTU.