Exhaust unit for engines particularly for high-performance vehicles
A plurality of pipes adapted to be jointed to the exhaust ports of one line of an engine are joined together into a manifold comprising an equal number of pipe stubs, each receiving one of said pipes. The pipe stubs lead to a box from which extends a conduit that is jointable to terminal parts of the exhaust system, and each of them is flared at its jointed end, against which an annular gasket surrounding the respective pipe is pressed to abut by elastic elements.
1. An exhaust unit for thermic engines, comprising
a) a manifold comprising a plurality of flared pipe stubs coalescing into one outlet conduit;
b) a corresponding plurality of exhaust pipes, having respective flanged inlet ends and respective outlet ends that are slidingly received in said flared pipe stubs;
c) a corresponding plurality of annular gaskets fitted on said outlet ends of respective exhaust pipes, each gasket having a tapered profile;
d) elastic means acting between the manifold and the annular gaskets to bias each gasket against the corresponding eared end of the associated pipe stub.
2. The exhaust unit of claim 1 , wherein said pipe stubs have substantially equal lengths.
3. The exhaust unit of claim 1 , wherein the tapered profile of each of said annular gaskets is substantially frusto-spherical.
4. The exhaust unit of claim 1 , wherein said pipe stubs and said outlet conduit extend in substantially parallel directions.
5. The exhaust unit of claim 1 , wherein said elastic means comprise a plate, having bores for fitting around said pipes, and biased with the bore edges against said annular gaskets by at least one helical extension spring, the spring being booked to said plate at one end and to the manifold at the opposite end.
6. The exhaust unit of claim 5 , wherein said manifold has at least one bridge welded across two adjacent of said pipe stubs, for hooking said at least one helical spring.
7. The exhaust unit of claim 5 , wherein said plate is lightened by means of perforations.