IP Library › Granted Patent US 6,990,035
Granted Patent B2
US 6,990,035 · App. 10/727,888 · Granted Jan 24, 2006

Circuit and method for reducing SRAM standby power

Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,990,035
App. No.
10/727,888
Granted
Jan 24, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of operating a memory circuit to reduce standby current is disclosed. The method includes applying a first voltage (Vdd) to a power terminal ( 224 ) of a memory cell having a first ( 612 ) and a second ( 614 ) data terminal. A data bit is stored in a memory cell ( 600,602,604,606 ). A second voltage (VDA) different from the first voltage is applied to the power terminal. A third voltage (Ground) is applied to the first and second data terminals. The first voltage is applied to the power terminal.

Claims (53)

1. A method of operating a memory circuit, comprising the steps of:

applying a first voltage to a power terminal of a memory cell having a first and a second data terminal;

storing a data bit in the memory cell while the power terminal receives the first voltage;

applying a second voltage different from the first voltage to the power terminal;

applying a third voltage to the first and second data terminals while the power terminal receives the second voltage; and

applying the first voltage to the power terminal.

2. The method as in claim 1 , comprising the step of removing the third voltage from the first and second data terminals.

3. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the step of applying the third voltage comprises activating a wordline.

4. The method as in claim 3 , wherein the step of applying the third voltage comprises activating a control signal.

5. The method as in claim 1 , comprising the steps of:

detecting a control signal at the memory circuit;

waiting for a grace period after the step of detecting; and

applying the second voltage and the third voltage in response to the step of waiting.

6. The method as in claim 5 , wherein the grace period is determined by counting a predetermined number of clock cycles.

7. The method as in claim 1 , comprising the steps of:

detecting a control signal at the memory circuit; and

applying the second voltage and the third voltage in response to the step of detecting.

8. A memory circuit, comprising:

an array of memory cells arranged in rows and columns, each memory cell having a power terminal, a control terminal, a first data terminal, and a second data terminal;

a plurality of bitline pairs, each bitline pair coupled to respective first and second data terminals of each memory cell in a respective column of memory cells.

a plurality of wordlines, each wordline coupled to a control terminal of a respective row of memory cells;

a row counter circuit coupled to receive a clock signal, the row counter circuit producing a sequence of row address signals in synchronization with the clock signal and in response to a control signal; and

a row decoder circuit coupled to a plurality of wordlines and coupled to receive the sequence of row address signals.

9. The memory circuit as in claim 8 , comprising a clock counter circuit coupled to receive the clock signal, the clock counter circuit producing the control signal after a grace period.

10. The memory circuit as in claim 9 , wherein the grace period corresponds to a number of clock cycles.

11. The memory circuit as in claim 8 , wherein a processor produces the control signal after a grace period.

12. The method of operating an electronic device, comprising the steps of:

applying a first voltage to a first part of the electronic device;

applying a second voltage to a second part of the electronic device;

changing the first voltage to a third voltage different from the first voltage while maintaining the second voltage;

applying a fourth voltage to the first part of the electronic device while maintaining the second voltage;

removing the fourth voltage from the first part of the electronic device; and

changing the third voltage to the first voltage while maintaining the second voltage.

13. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the first voltage is equal to the second voltage.

14. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the first voltage is a power supply voltage and the third voltage is ground.

15. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the first part of the electronic device is a memory array and the second part of the electronic device is a peripheral circuit.

16. The method as in claim 12 , comprising the steps of:

detecting a control signal at the electronic device;

waiting for a grace period after the step of detecting; and

changing the first voltage to the third voltage in response to the step of waiting.

17. The method as in claim 16 , wherein the grace period is determined by counting a predetermined number of clock cycles.

18. The method as in claim 12 , comprising the steps of:

detecting a control signal at the electronic device; and

changing the first voltage to the third voltage in response to the step of detecting.

19. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the electronic device is a wireless telephone handset.

20. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the electronic device is a computer.

21. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the electronic device is a video game.

22. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the first voltage is an array supply voltage and wherein the first part is a memory array.

23. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the second voltage is a peripheral supply voltage and wherein the second part is a peripheral circuit.

24. The method as in claim 23 , wherein the peripheral circuit is a row decoder circuit.

25. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the third voltage is ground.

26. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the fourth voltage is a precharge voltage.

27. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the step of applying the fourth voltage comprises activating a wordline and wherein the step of removing the fourth voltage comprises inactivating the wordline.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 3, 2003
From: REDWINE, DONALD J.; DOERING, ROBERT R.
To: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 014766/0876 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20050122821A1 · Jun 9, 2005