Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
The invention provides an electro-optical device that can include a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of signal lines, a plurality of pixels arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, and heat-release sections. The pixels can each include corresponding transistors and corresponding light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emit light in the direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections include heat release portions, located on the side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements, having electrical conductivity. Accordingly, the invention can enhance the environmental resistance of an electro-optical device including light-emitting elements.
1. An electro-optical device, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of signal lines;
a plurality of display pixel regions, arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, disposed on the substrate; and
a plurality of dummy pixel regions arranged in a peripheral region surrounding the display pixel regions.
heat-release sections,
the display pixel regions each including corresponding light-emitting elements and corresponding driving circuits that drive the light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emitting light in a direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections being located on a side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements and extending in the display pixel regions and the dummy pixel regions.
2. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 , the light-withdrawing direction being opposite to a direction in which the substrate is placed and the heat-release sections being placed between the light-emitting elements and the substrate.
3. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 , the heat-release sections each extending from corresponding luminous sections to corresponding non-luminous sections and heat generated from the light-emitting elements being transmitted to portions of the heat-release sections extending in the non-luminous sections.
4. The electro-optical device according to claim 3 , the heat-release sections extending in the non-luminous sections each extending to corresponding non-luminous portions each placed in the corresponding pixel regions.
5. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 , the heat-release sections being disposed between the corresponding driving circuits and the corresponding light-emitting elements and functioning as portions of light-shielding section that shield the driving circuits from light emitted from the light-emitting elements.
6. The electro-optical device according to claim 1 , the heat-release sections containing a same material as that for forming any one of electrodes coupled to the driving circuits and having a same layer structure as that of the electrode.
7. The electro-optical device according to claim 6 , a distance between each heat-release section and the electrode coupled to the driving circuit being greater than or equal to a thickness of an insulating layer disposed between the light-emitting elements and the heat-release sections, and being less than or equal to a pitch between the pixel regions.
8. An electronic apparatus, comprising the electro-optical device according to claim 1 .
9. An electro-optical device, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of signal lines;
a plurality of pixel regions, arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, disposed on the substrate; and
heat-release sections,
the pixel regions each including corresponding light-emitting elements and corresponding driving circuits that drive the light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emitting light in a direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections being located on a side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements and having a thermal conductivity greater than or equal to that of a first electrode that is one of a plurality of electrodes coupled to the light-emitting elements and having a highest thermal conductivity.
10. The electro-optical device according to claim 9 , the heat-release sections having a thermal conductivity greater than that of the first electrode.
11. The electro-optical device according to claim 9 , the heat-release sections having a thickness greater than that of the first electrode.
12. An electro-optical device, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of signal lines;
a plurality of pixel regions, arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, disposed on the substrate; and
heat-release sections,
the pixel regions each including corresponding light-emitting elements and corresponding driving circuits that drive the light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emitting light in a direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections being located on a side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements;
a plurality of the pixel regions each including corresponding heat-conductive sections, each being disposed between the corresponding heat-release sections and the corresponding light-emitting elements, each including at least one first heat-conductive layer.
13. The electro-optical device according to claim 12 , the heat-conductive sections being each disposed between the corresponding driving circuits and the corresponding light-emitting elements and each including corresponding third heat-conductive layers located on the side close to the driving circuits, and the third heat-conductive layers having a thermal conductivity less than that of the first heat-conductive layers.
14. The electro-optical device according to claim 12 , the heat-conductive sections each including corresponding second heat-conductive layers located on a side close to the light-emitting elements and third heat-conductive layers located on the side close to the driving circuits, the second heat-conductive layers having a thermal conductivity less than that of the first heat-conductive layers and the third heat-conductive layers having a thermal conductivity less than that of the first heat-conductive layers.
15. The electro-optical device according to claim 12 , the heat-conductive sections each including corresponding second heat-conductive layers located on a side close to the light-emitting elements and the second heat-conductive layers having a thermal conductivity less than that of the first heat-conductive layers.
16. The electro-optical device according to claim 12 , the heat-conductive sections each being disposed between the corresponding driving circuits and the corresponding light-emitting elements and functioning as portions of light-shielding section that shield the driving circuits from light emitted from the light-emitting elements.
17. An electro-optical device, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of signal lines;
a plurality of pixel regions, arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, disposed on the substrate; and
heat-release sections,
the pixel regions each including corresponding light-emitting elements and corresponding driving circuits that drive the light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emitting light in a direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections being located on a side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements and containing a same material as that for forming one of electrodes coupled to the driving circuits and have a same layer structure as that of the electrode.
18. The electro-optical device according to claim 17 , the heat-release sections having faces facing the light-emitting elements and the faces or the second heat-conductive layers absorbing at least light.
19. The electro-optical device according to claim 17 , further comprising partitions, disposed above the driving circuits, that isolate the luminous sections from each other, the partitions having faces fronting in the light-withdrawing direction and the faces absorbing at least light.
20. An electro-optical device, comprising:
a substrate;
a plurality of scanning lines;
a plurality of signal lines;
a plurality of pixel regions, arranged corresponding to intersections of the scanning lines and the signal lines, disposed on the substrate; and
heat-release sections,
the pixel regions each including corresponding light-emitting elements and corresponding driving circuits that drive the light-emitting elements, the light-emitting elements emitting light in a direction that light is withdrawn, and the heat-release sections being located on a side opposite to the light-withdrawing direction of the light-emitting elements and extending in the non-luminous sections extending to an outer area surrounding an area containing a plurality of the pixel regions.