Method and apparatus of driving plasma display panel

1. A driving apparatus of the plasma display panel, comprising:

an input means for inputting a pixel data of a picture to be displayed on the plasma display panel;

a detecting means for detecting an average picture level from the pixel data of the input means;

a mapping means for mapping a number and an arrangement of sub-fields with respect to the pixel data from the input means based on the detected average picture level, the mapping means including means for controlling a gain of the pixel data to be transmitted from the input means to the mapping means based on the detected average picture level, and the mapping means selects one of a plurality of sub-field maps based on the detected average picture level; and

a determining means for determining a total discharge frequency and a discharge frequency by sub-fields based on the detected average picture level.

2. The driving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the mapping means further includes:

a means for diffusing an error of the pixel data from the input means to the mapping means.

3. The driving apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a driver to apply sustain pulses corresponding to the determined discharge frequency.

4. The driving apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the mapping means sets a number of sub-fields to be discharged to a value greater than a bit number of the input pixel data.

5. A method of driving a plasma display panel, comprising steps of:

detecting an average picture level of a picture to be transmitted from an input means to a mapping means and to be displayed on the plasma display panel;

mapping a number and an arrangement of sub-fields with respect to each pixel data based on the detected average picture level, wherein the mapping includes controlling a gain of the pixel data based on the detected average picture level, and the mapping the number and the arrangement of sub-fields further includes selecting one of a plurality of sub-field maps based on the detected average picture level; and

determining a total discharge frequency and a discharge frequency by sub-fields based on the detected average picture level.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the mapping includes diffusing an error of the pixel data.

7. The method according to claim 5 , further comprising applying sustain pulses corresponding to the determined discharge frequency.

8. The method according to claim 5 , wherein mapping the number and the arrangement of sub-fields includes setting a number of sub-fields to be discharged to a value greater than a bit number of input pixel data.

9. A plasma display panel comprising:

a detecting device to detect an average picture level of input pixel data;

a mapping device to map a number and an arrangement of sub-fields with respect to the input pixel data based on the detected average picture level, the mapping device to select one of a plurality of sub-field maps based on the detected average picture level;

a determining device to determine a total discharge frequency and a discharge frequency by sub-fields based on the detected average picture level; and

a gain control device to control a gain of the input pixel data to be transmitted to the mapping device based on the detected average picture level.

10. The plasma display panel according to claim 9 , further comprising a driver to apply sustain pulses corresponding to the determined discharge frequency.

11. The plasma display panel according to claim 9 , wherein the mapping device sets a number of sub-fields to be discharged to a value greater than a bit number of the input pixel data.