IP Library Granted Patent US 7,107,746
Granted Patent B2
US 7,107,746 · App. 10/903,456 · Granted Sep 19, 2006

Mower suspension system and method

Assignee: Ferris, a division of Simplicity Manufacturing, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,107,746
App. No.
10/903,456
Granted
Sep 19, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A mower including a frame having a front portion, a rear portion, and at least one central longitudinal beam. The at least one beam is parallel with a longitudinal axis passing from the front portion to the rear portion of the frame. First and second wheels are positioned on opposite sides of the front portion of the frame and are spaced to define a track width of the mower, with the track width being a distance between a center portion of each of the first and second wheels. The first and second wheels pivot about a first longitudinal pivot axis and a second longitudinal pivot axis, respectively. The first and second longitudinal pivot axes are laterally spaced from the longitudinal axis between about 0% and about 20% of the track width.

Claims (37)

1. A mower, comprising:

a frame including

a front portion;

a rear portion; and

at least one central longitudinal beam at least partially forming the front portion of the frame, the beam being substantially parallel with a longitudinal axis passing from the front portion to the rear portion of the frame; and

first and second wheels positioned on opposite sides of the front portion of the frame and spaced to define a track width of the mower, the track width being a distance between a center portion of each of the first and second wheels, the first and second wheels being pivotably coupled to the at least one central longitudinal beam about a first longitudinal pivot axis and a second longitudinal pivot axis, respectively, for upward and downward movement independent of each other, the first and second longitudinal pivot axes being laterally spaced from the longitudinal axis between about 0% and about 20% of the track width.

2. The mower of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first suspension arm pivotably coupling the first wheel to the at least one central longitudinal beam; and

a second suspension arm pivotably coupling the second wheel to the at least one central longitudinal beam.

3. The mower of claim 2 , wherein each of the first and second suspension arms include first and second transverse portions disposed respectively at opposite ends of the suspension arm, and a longitudinal portion coupling the first and second transverse portions.

4. The mower of claim 3 , wherein the first and second transverse portions of the suspension arms are pivotably coupled to the at least one central longitudinal beam.

5. The mower of claim 1 , further comprising:

a first spring positioned to bias the first wheel in a downward direction; and

a second spring positioned to bias the second wheel in a downward direction.

6. The mower of claim 1 , further comprising a cutter deck coupled to the frame.

7. The mower of claim 6 , wherein the cutter deck is coupled to the first and second wheels for upward and downward movement with the first and second wheels.

8. The mower of claim 1 , further comprising:

two drive wheels on substantially opposite sides of the rear portion of the frame, each drive wheel coupled to the frame by

a first link pivotably coupled at one end to the front portion of the frame and at an opposite end to the drive wheel; and

a second link pivotably coupled at one end to the rear portion of the frame and at an opposite end to the drive wheel; and

at least one spring positioned to bias the drive wheels in a downward direction, each of the drive wheels movable upward and downward relative to the frame.

9. The mower of claim 8 , wherein each of the first wheel and the second wheel is longitudinally spaced from the two drive wheels to define a wheelbase length of the mower, and wherein the first link is pivotably coupled to the front portion of the frame at a location longitudinally spaced from the drive wheels between about 50% and about 90% of the wheelbase length.

10. A method of assembling a mower, the method including:

providing a frame having a front end, a rear end, and opposite sides, the frame defining a longitudinal axis from the front end to the rear end;

providing toward the front end of the frame at least one central longitudinal beam substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis;

positioning a first wheel and a second wheel on opposite sides of the frame, respectively, toward the front end of the frame to define a track width between the first and second wheels, the track width being a distance between a center portion of each of the first and second wheels; and

pivotably coupling the first and second wheels to the at least one central longitudinal beam about a first longitudinal pivot axis and a second longitudinal pivot axis, respectively, for upward and downward movement independent of each other, the first and second longitudinal pivot axes being laterally spaced from the longitudinal axis between about 0% and about 20% of the track width.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein pivotably coupling the first and second wheels includes pivotably coupling first and second suspension arms, respectively, to the at least one central longitudinal beam.

12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising biasing the first and second wheels in a downward direction by first and second springs, respectively.

13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

positioning a cutter deck beneath the frame; and

coupling the cutter deck to the first and second wheels, the cutter deck movable upward and downward responsive to upward and downward movement of the first and second wheels relative to the frame.

14. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

positioning a third wheel and a fourth wheel on opposite sides of the frame, respectively, toward the rear end of the frame;

pivotably coupling each of the third and fourth wheels to a portion of the frame disposed closer to the front end of the frame than the rear end with a first link; and

pivotably coupling each of the third and fourth wheels to a portion of the frame disposed closer to the rear end of the frame than the front end with a second link.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first and second wheels are longitudinally spaced from the third and fourth wheels to define a wheelbase length, wherein pivotably coupling the first link includes pivotably coupling the first link to a portion of the frame toward the front end and longitudinally spaced from the third and fourth wheels between about 50% and about 90% of the wheelbase length.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2005
From: MELONE, MARK J.; DECKER, WILLIAM; CROSSWAY, BRIAN; MARSHALL, JAMES; MARSHALL, FRANK
To: FERRIS, A DIVISION OF SIMPLICITY MANUFACTURING, INC.
Reel/Frame 015889/0548 →
Continuity (11)
Continuation In Part 1028535000 · Oct 31, 2002
Continuation In Part 0987980000 · Jun 12, 2001
Continuation 0938453400 · Aug 27, 1999
Continuation In Part 0935953700 · Jul 22, 1999
Continuation In Part 0914449900 · Aug 31, 1998
Continuation In Part 0911981800 · Jul 21, 1998
Continuation In Part 0889880100 · Jul 23, 1997
Provisional Application 6006336200 · Oct 28, 1997
Provisional Application 6005340300 · Jul 22, 1997
Provisional Application 6002286500 · Jul 26, 1996
Related Publication 20050144923A1 · Jul 7, 2005