Insert molded end bell for a submersible motor and method of manufacture thereof
An end bell for a motor has a base plate, a bearing and a molded insert to couple the bearing to the base plate. The end bell with molded insert is durable, light weight and has good anti-corrosion properties. The bearing is held in relation to the base plate while the molded insert is disposed. A post-mold machining operation can be used to both size the bearing hole to the motor shaft but also to align the hole in relation to the base plate. Bushings and fasteners for assembly of the end bell to the motor housing and supplemental supports may be pre-attached to the base plate, molded into the molded insert or added in a post-mold operation. Deformations in the end bell may be used to couple the molded insert to the end bell.
1. A submersible motor comprising:
a metal housing; and
an end bell for sealing an open end of the housing, the end bell comprising:
a metal base plate having an external surface and an internal surface, the external surface forming an external surface of the motor;
a plastic insert molded to substantially all of the internal surface of the base plate, wherein a portion of the base plate is retainingly embedded in the insert; and
wherein the base plate, the insert and the housing include a plurality of aligned mounting holes, each of the holes for receiving a fastener to engage the housing to maintain the insert in engagement with the housing to secure the insert to the base plate and to secure the end bell to the housing.
2. The end bell of claim 1 further comprising:
a bearing embedded in the plastic insert for accepting a motor shaft.
3. The end bell of claim 1 wherein the plastic insert includes a bore forming a bearing surface for accepting a motor shaft.
4. The end bell of claim 2 wherein the final shaft diameter of the bearing is in a predetermined spatial relationship with at least one of a plurality of features.
5. The end bell of claim 1 further comprising a bushing disposed in the plastic insert at the mounting hole.
6. The end bell of claim 5 wherein the bushing is in direct contact with the metal base plate and the bushing has an inner diameter substantially equal to a diameter of the mounting hole.
7. The end bell of claim 1 wherein the base plate is a stamping.
8. The end bell of claim 1 wherein the base plate is stainless steel.
9. The end bell of claim 1 wherein the base plate is a metal casting.
10. The end bell of claim 1 wherein the base plate further comprises a rim, the base plate defining a plane and the rim substantially normal to the plane.
11. The end bell of claim 10 wherein the rim of the base plate is deformed and the deformation further secures the molded insert to the base plate.
12. The end bell of claim 1 where the molded insert is one of a moldable plastic, a thermoplastic polyester resin, and a glass-reinforced polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
13. A motor constructed for use in a submersible application comprising:
a metal housing having an open end;
a motor apparatus disposed in the housing, the motor apparatus comprising a rotor, windings and a shaft; and
an end bell for sealingly closing the open end, the end bell comprising:
a metal base plate having an external surface and an internal surface, the external surface forming an exterior surface of the motor;
a bearing for accepting the shaft;
a plastic insert molded to the bearing and to substantially all of the internal surface of the base plate, wherein a portion of the base plate is retainingly embedded in the insert; and
wherein the base plate, the insert and the housing include a plurality of aligned mounting holes, each of the holes for receiving a fastener to engage the housing maintain the insert in engagement with the housing to secure the insert to the base plate and to secure the end bell to the housing.
14. The motor of claim 13 wherein the base plate comprises one of a rim and a mounting hole, and the bearing has a final inner diameter in a predetermined spatial relationship to one of the rim and the mounting hole.
15. The motor of claim 13 wherein the rim has a cup shape for engaging the molded insert.
16. The motor of claim 13 wherein the rim has a burr disposed the inner surface for engaging the molded insert.