Charged membrane
The present invention provides a hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic substrate and a coating comprising a charge-providing agent. The present invention further provides a hydrophilic charged membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic substrate and a hydrophilic charge-providing agent distributed within the substrate. The present invention further provides a filter as well as a filter device comprising the inventive hydrophilic charged membrane. The present invention further provides a process for treating a fluid containing bacterial contaminants such as endotoxins comprising contacting the membrane with the fluid to provide a bacterial contaminant depleted fluid.
1. A fluid treatment element comprising at least one hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix and a negatively charged charge-providing agent distributed within said porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix, the charge-providing agent comprising a negatively charged polymer comprising a polymerized acrylamido sulfonic acid monomer and a polyacrylate.
2. The element of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprises a pleated membrane.
3. The element of claim 2 , comprising a plurality of pleated hydrophilic charged microporous membranes.
4. The element of claim 3 , having a hollow, generally cylindrical form.
5. The element of claim 2 , having a hollow, generally cylindrical form.
6. The element of claim 1 , having a hollow, generally cylindrical form.
7. The element of claim 1 , comprising a plurality of hydrophilic charged microporous membranes.
8. The element of claim 7 , having a hollow, generally cylindrical form.
9. A fluid treatment device comprising a housing comprising at least one inlet and at least one outlet and defining a fluid flow path between the inlet and the outlet, and, interposed between the inlet and the outlet and across the fluid flow path, at least one hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix and a negatively charged charge-providing agent distributed within said porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix, the charge-providing agent comprising a negatively charged polymer comprising a polymerized acrylamido sulfonic acid monomer and a polyacrylate.
10. The device of claim 9 , comprising a plurality of hydrophilic charged microporous membranes, each membrane comprising a hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix and a negatively charged charge-providing agent distributed within said porous hydrophobic polyethersulfone matrix, the charge-providing agent comprising a negatively charged polymer comprising a polymerized acrylamido sulfonic acid monomer and a polyacrylate, interposed between the inlet and the outlet and across the fluid flow path.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of hydrophilic charged microporous membranes comprise pleated membranes.
12. The device of claim 10 , including a fluid treatment element having a hollow, generally cylindrical form, wherein the fluid treatment element comprises the plurality of hydrophilic charged microporous membranes.
13. The device of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of hydrophilic charged microporous membranes comprise pleated membranes.
14. The device of claim 9 , wherein the hydrophilic charged microporous membrane comprises a pleated membrane.
15. The device of claim 9 , including a fluid treatment element having a hollow, generally cylindrical form, wherein the fluid treatment element comprises the at least one hydrophilic charged microporous membrane.
16. A fluid treatment device comprising a housing comprising at least one inlet and at least one outlet and defining a fluid flow path between the inlet and the outlet, and, interposed between the inlet and the outlet and across the fluid flow path, a plurality of hydrophilic charged pleated microporous membranes, each membrane comprising a porous hydrophobic matrix and a negatively charged charge-providing agent distributed within said porous hydrophobic matrix, the charge-providing agent comprising a negatively charged polymer comprising a copolymer of 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid and N-(isobutoxymethyl)acrylamide.