Device for manufacturing plastic lens
A rotation table transfers a casting mold M injected with a plastic composition in a circular manner. An active-energy-ray irradiating area is provided to irradiate active energy rays onto the casting mold M in a predetermined angular range when the casting mold M is loaded on the rotation table and the rotation table is rotated once. A servo motor drives the rotation axis of the rotation table. A controller controls the servo motor such that the active energy rays from an ultraviolet lamp are irradiated onto the casting mold M in the active-energy-ray irradiating area for a required time. When the rotation table is intermittently rotated by 60° degrees in a counterclockwise direction, the casting mold M supplied from a supplying/removing area is irradiated by the ultraviolet rays in the active-energy-ray irradiating area, gradually cooled in the cooling area, and returned to the supplying/removing area again and is removed.
1. A device for manufacturing a plastic lens by irradiating active energy rays onto a casting mold injected with plastic composition to polymerize the plastic composition, the device comprising:
a rotary table for transferring a plurality of casting molds in a circular manner:
a driving means for rotatively driving a rotation axis of the rotary table:
an irradiating portion irradiating the active energy rays in a predetermined angular range onto at least one casting mold when the casting mold loaded on the rotary table is rotated once;
a control means for controlling the driving means to irradiate the active energy rays from the irradiating portion onto the at least one casting mold for a predetermined period of time;
a supplying/removing portion for supplying and removing the at least one casting mold to and from the rotary table;
a first temperature adjusting portion for controlling the temperature of the irradiating portion;
a cooling portion for gradually cooling the at least one irradiated casting mold;
a second temperature adjusting portion for controlling temperature of the cooling portion; and
separating means for separating atmospheres formed in the supplying/removing portion, the irradiating portion, and the cooling portion when the rotation of the rotary table is stopped,
wherein the supplying/removing portion, the irradiating portion, and the cooling portion are sequentially arranged in a circular fashion, in a direction of rotation of the rotation axis of the rotary table in a vicinity of the rotation axis.
2. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 , wherein the control means controls the driving means, intermittently rotating the rotary table at a cycle time, and wherein the control means secures a predetermined stop time by controlling the driving means to execute a predetermined amount of rotation, the predetermined amount of rotation is obtained by dividing one rotation of the rotary table into a predetermined number.
3. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 2 , wherein the irradiating portion comprises an irradiation area having a size sufficient to stop the casting mold on the rotary table in the irradiation area at least twice.
4. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 , wherein the irradiating portion comprises an ultraviolet lamp irradiating ultraviolet rays serving as the active energy rays.
5. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 , wherein the irradiating portion comprises at least a pair of active-energy-ray lamps at upper and lower sides of the rotary table, with the rotary table interposed therebetween, and wherein the rotary table has a transmitting member in at least one load position of the casting mold for transmitting the active energy rays irradiated from the active-energy-ray lamp arranged at the lower side.
6. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 , wherein the plastic composition is a plastic lens forming composition made of at least two polymer compounds.
7. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 1 , wherein each of said supplying/removing portion, irradiating portion, and the cooling portion form a separate chamber isolated by spacers provided between said each portion of the rotary table.
8. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 7 , wherein when the driving means rotates the rotary table a shutter provided in each of said spacers is raised to create an opening for the casting mold to pass to a next portion of the rotary table.
9. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 7 , wherein each of the casting molds is cured at least twice in said irradiating portion, and wherein each of the casting molds is cured by the active energy rays of a first intensity when placed in a first position in the irradiating portion, and by the active energy rays of a second intensity when placed in a second stop position in the irradiating portion.
10. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 9 , wherein during said curing hot air is circulated in the irradiation portion and during said gradual cooling hot air is circulated in the cooling portion, and wherein a temperature of the hot air in the irradiation portion is in a range of approximately 80 to 120° C. and a temperature of the hot air in the cooling portion is in a range of approximately 50 to 900° C.
11. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 9 , wherein for each position of said first position and said second position, a separate irradiating device is provided obtaining a relatively uniform intensity of irradiation by aligning a center of the casting mold with the center of said irradiating device.
12. A device for manufacturing a plastic lens by irradiating active energy rays onto a casting mold injected with a plastic composition to polymerize the plastic composition, the device comprising:
a rotary table for transferring a plurality of casting molds in a circular manner;
a driving means for rotatively driving a rotation axis of the rotary table;
an irradiating portion irradiating the active energy rays in a predetermined angular range onto at least one casting mold when the casting mold loaded on the rotary table is rotated once;
a control means for controlling the driving means to irradiate the active energy rays from the irradiating portion onto the at least one casting mold for a predetermined period of time;
a supplying/removing portion for supplying and removing the at least one casting mold to and from the rotary table;
a first temperature adjusting portion for controlling the temperature of the irradiating portion;
a cooling portion for gradually cooling the at least one irradiated casting mold;
a second temperature adjusting portion for controlling temperature of the cooling portion; and
separating means for separating atmospheres formed in the supplying/removing portion, the irradiating portion, and the cooling portion when the rotation of the rotary table is stopped,
wherein the supplying/removing portion, the irradiating portion, and the cooling portion are sequentially arranged in a circular fashion, in a direction of rotation of the rotation axis of the rotary table in a vicinity of the rotation axis.
13. A device for manufacturing a plastic lens by irradiating active energy rays onto a casting mold injected with a plastic composition to polymerize the plastic composition, the device comprising:
a rotary table for transferring a plurality of casting molds in a circular manner;
a driving means for rotatively driving a rotation axis of the rotary table;
an irradiating portion irradiating the active energy rays in a predetermined angular range onto at least one casting mold when the casting mold loaded on the rotary table is rotated once;
a control means for controlling the driving means to irradiate the active energy rays from the irradiating portion onto the at least one casting mold for a predetermined period of time;
a supplying/removing portion for supplying and removing the at least one casting mold to and from the rotary table;
a first temperature adjusting portion for controlling the temperature of the irradiating portion;
a cooling portion for gradually cooling the at least one irradiated casting mold; and
a second temperature adjusting portion for controlling temperature of the cooling portion,
wherein the supplying/removing portion, the irradiating portion, and the cooling portion are sequentially arranged in a circular fashion, in a direction of rotation of the rotation axis of the rotary table in a vicinity of the rotation axis, and
wherein each of said supplying/removing portion, irradiating portion, and the cooling portion form a separate chamber isolated by spacers provided between said each portion of the rotary table.
14. The device for manufacturing plastic lens according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one concave shaped separator separating at least one of the supplying/removing portion, the irradiation portion, and the cooling portion.
15. The device for manufacturing a plastic lens according to claim 14 , further comprising a shutter adjacent to the separator, wherein the shutter opens and closes.
16. A method of manufacturing a plastic lens by irradiating active energy rays onto a casting mold injected with a plastic composition to polymerize the plastic composition, the method comprising:
transferring a plurality of casting molds on a rotary table in a circular manner;
rotatively driving a rotation axis of the rotary table;
irradiating the active energy rays in a predetermined angular range onto at least one casting mold when the casting mold loaded on the rotary table is rotated once; and
controlling the driving to irradiate the active energy rays onto the at least one casting mold for a predetermined period of time,
wherein said irradiating comprises an ultraviolet lamp irradiating the casting mold when the casting mold is stopped in a position in which an axis line of the ultraviolet lamp approximately intersects a center of the casting mold.