IP Library Granted Patent US 7,275,420
Granted Patent B2
US 7,275,420 · App. 11/389,763 · Granted Oct 2, 2007

Fluid sensor fixture for dynamic fluid testing

Assignee: Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,275,420
App. No.
11/389,763
Granted
Oct 2, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

A system that facilitates measurement, analysis, and automatic maintenance of fluid comprises a fluid, and a casing that includes a plurality of apertures is immersed in the fluid. The apertures are opened to permit the fluid to enter the casing and closed to confine a sample of the fluid within the casing. A sensing element within the casing measures at least one parameter of the sample of fluid confined within the casing.

Claims (29)

1. A system that facilitates automatic maintenance of a fluid, comprising:

a casing that is immersed in a fluid inside a machine, the casing comprising a plurality of apertures that are opened to permit the fluid to enter the casing, and closed to confine a sample of the fluid within the casing;

a multi-element sensing device having more than one sensing element within the casing that provides real-time in situ measurements of at least one property of the sample of the fluid confined within the casing.

2. The system of claim 1 , the property is at least one of an oxidation level, a temperature, a viscosity, a pH, a TAN, a SAN, an oxidation potential, an oxidation reduction potential, an amount of H 2 O, an amount of acidity, an amount of conductivity, a ferrous contamination, an additive state, an additive depletion, and a chemical contaminant.

3. The system of claim 1 , the casing is immersed in the fluid inside at least one of a fluid flow line, a fluid reservoir, a pump, a valve, and a filter.

4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one screen associated with at least one aperture to prevent contaminants to enter the casing.

5. The system of claim 1 , the machine is at least one of a rotating machinery, a bearing, a gearbox, a non-rotating machinery, an aircraft, a land-based system, a space-based system, and a marine system.

6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising an actuator to facilitate at least one of opening and closing of the aperture.

7. The system of claim 6 , the actuator is at least one of a piezo-actuator, an electromagnetic actuator, and a device motion structure.

8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a heating/cooling component that modifies a temperature of the fluid real-time in situ within the casing.

9. The system of claim 8 , the temperature modification is utilized to provide at least one of a predictive maintenance of the fluid and a preventative maintenance of the fluid.

10. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a flushing mechanism that forces a portion of tested fluid out of the casing and forces a portion of untested fluid into the casing.

11. The system of claim 10 , the flushing mechanism is at least one of a suitable micro-fluidic device, a miniature pump, a micro-pump, an electrostatic piston diaphragm, an electromagnetic piston diaphragm, a pump, a compressed valve.

12. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a piezoelectric material that provides at least one of the following: a measurement of an amount of vibration; and a source of power to the multi-element sensing device having more than one sensing element.

13. The system of claim 12 , the piezoelectric material is at least one of the following a material that outputs sufficient voltage upon being distorted, a crystal of tourmaline, a quarts, a topaz, a cane sugar, a Rochelle salt, a quartz analogue crystals, ALPO 4 , GaPO 4 , a ceramic, a ceramic with perovskite, a tungsten-bronze structure, BaTiO 3 , KNbO 3 , LiNbO 3 , LiTaO 3 , BiFeO 3 , Na x WO 3 , Ba 2 NaNb 5 O 15 , Pb 2 KNb 5 O 15 , a polymer polyvinlidene fluoride, and (—CH 2 —CF 2 —) n .

14. The system of claim 1 , further comprising the casing is a probe tip that contains one or more multi-element sensing devices which measure a property of the fluid.

15. A method that facilitates automatic testing of a fluid, comprising:

immersing a casing within a fluid within a machine, wherein the casing comprises a plurality of apertures that can be opened and closed, and the fluid is within one of a flow line and a reservoir;

opening the apertures to enable a sample of fluid to enter the casing;

closing the apertures to confine the sample of fluid within the casing; and

measuring at least one property of the sample of fluid utilizing a multi-element sensing device having at least one sensing element to provide real-time in situ measurements.

16. The method of claim 15 , the property is at least one of an oxidation level, a temperature, a viscosity, a pH, a TAN, a SAN, an oxidation potential, an oxidation reduction potential, an amount of H 2 O, an amount of acidity, an amount of conductivity, a ferrous contamination, an additive state, an additive depletion, and a chemical contaminant.

17. The method of claim 15 , the machine is at least one of a rotating machinery, a bearing, a gearbox, a non-rotating machinery, an aircraft, a land-based system, a space-based system, and a marine system.

18. The method of claim 15 , further comprising modifying a temperature of the fluid real-time in situ within the casing.

19. The method of claim 15 , further comprising forcing a portion of tested fluid out of the casing and forcing a portion of untested fluid into the casing.

20. A system that facilitates testing fluid within machinery, comprising:

means for confining a sample of fluid within a casing;

means for providing in situ measurements of at least one property of the sample of fluid; and

means for flushing the sample of fluid from the casing.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 27, 2006
From: DISCENZO, FREDERICK M.
To: ROCKWELL AUTOMOATION TECHNOLGIES
Reel/Frame 017733/0273 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 1067061400 · Sep 25, 2003
Related Publication 20060169033A1 · Aug 3, 2006