IP Library › Granted Patent US 7,417,774
Granted Patent B2
US 7,417,774 · App. 10/344,378 · Granted Aug 26, 2008

Method and apparatus for selective processing of captured images

Assignee: CTB/McGraw-Hill LLC
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,417,774
App. No.
10/344,378
Granted
Aug 26, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for identifying intended response marks in an optically scanned image of a response sheet having key marks and response targets printed in the same color. Pixel darkness values assigned by a digital imaging scanner are used to locate key marks and response targets and to identify response marks. Areas of the sheet may be selectively filtered to mask the response targets. Alternatively, a color imaging scanner may be used to produce a set of color values, such as RBG values, for each pixel. Software can act as a virtual filter by using the RBG values to detect or to mask a color in the image.

Claims (14)

1. A method of identifying intended response marks in an optically scanned image of a response sheet having key marks and response targets printed in the same color, comprising the steps of:

(a) providing a digital imaging scanner capable of capturing an image of a response sheet with RGB values assigned to each pixel corresponding to the color of that pixel,

(b) providing a response sheet having key marks and response targets printed in the same color,

(c) capturing with the scanner a digital image of the sheet with each pixel having RGB values assigned thereto,

(d) locating key marks in the captured image by processing pixels having RGB values that correspond to the color of the key marks,

(e) calculating from the location of the key marks in the image an expected location of response targets in the image,

(f) processing pixels having RGB values corresponding to any color other than the color of the target to determine whether an intended response mark was made at a response target.

2. A method as in claim 1 , wherein the response sheet has key marks and response targets printed in red.

3. A system for identifying intended response marks in an optically scanned image of a response sheet having key marks and response targets printed in the same color, comprising:

(a) a digital imaging scanner capable of capturing an image of a response sheet with RGB values assigned to each pixel corresponding to the color of that pixel,

(b) a computer-readable medium encoded with computer-executable instructions to process the RGB values that correspond to the color of the key marks to locate key marks in the captured image,

(c) computer-executable instructions to calculate from the location of the key marks in the image an expected location of response targets in the image, and

(d) computer-executable instructions to process the RGB values that correspond to any color other than the color of the target to identify an intended response mark at the expected location of the target.

4. A system as in claim 3 , wherein the response sheet has key marks and response targets printed in red.

Assignments (19)
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Aug 23, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS AGENT
To: MCGRAW HILL LLC (AS SUCCESSOR TO MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC)
Reel/Frame 057263/0646 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Aug 23, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS AGENT
To: MCGRAW HILL LLC
Reel/Frame 057263/0664 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 3, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: MCGRAW HILL LLC
Reel/Frame 057070/0283 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 30, 2021
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 057041/0925 →
NOTES SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 30, 2021
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 057041/0977 →
ABL SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 30, 2021
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 057041/0934 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 22, 2021
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 055000/0643 →
CHANGE OF ASSIGNEE ADDRESS Recorded Jan 28, 2020
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: MCGRAW HILL LLC
Reel/Frame 051723/0187 →
MERGER AND CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 22, 2020
From: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC; MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION LLC
To: MCGRAW HILL LLC
Reel/Frame 051586/0564 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 2, 2020
From: MCGRAW HILL LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 051402/0282 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 29, 2016
From: BANK OF MONTREAL
To: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC; CTB/MCGRAW-HILL LLC; GROW.NET, INC.
Reel/Frame 039206/0035 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 29, 2016
From: BANK OF MONTREAL
To: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 039205/0871 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 29, 2016
From: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
Reel/Frame 039205/0841 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2015
From: DATA RECOGNITION CORPORATION
To: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 036778/0662 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 9, 2015
From: CTB/MCGRAW-HILL LLC
To: DATA RECOGNITION CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 036762/0940 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2015
From: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS LLC
To: CTB/MCGRAW-HILL LLC
Reel/Frame 036755/0610 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 2, 2014
From: CTB/MCGRAW-HILL LLC
To: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 033232/0307 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 16, 2014
From: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC; CTB/MCGRAW-HILL, LLC; GROW.NET, INC.
To: BANK OF MONTREAL, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 032040/0330 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 26, 2013
From: MCGRAW-HILL SCHOOL EDUCATION HOLDINGS, LLC
To: BANK OF MONTREAL
Reel/Frame 030088/0771 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 6022432700 · Aug 11, 2000
Related Publication 20040126036A1 · Jul 1, 2004