Isolated sensor housing
Disclosed is a sensor housing having a flexible sensor tube containing a transmission fluid and having sealed ends, and an optical sensor connected to an optical fiber. The optical sensor is adapted to measure a pressure of a fluid and this pressure is communicated to the flexible sensor tube, so that the pressure is transferred by the transmission fluid to the optical sensor. The sensor can measure temperature and/or pressure, and the sensor can be located remote from the sensor housing or within the sensor housing.
1. A sensor housing comprising:
a flexible sensor tube containing a transmission fluid and having sealed ends, and an optical sensor connected to an optical fiber, wherein the optical sensor is adapted to measure a pressure of a fluid and said pressure is communicated to the flexible sensor tube so that said pressure is transferred by the transmission fluid to the optical sensor, wherein the flexible sensor tube is at least partially surrounded by a porous, permeable element and said pressure is communicated through the porous, permeable element to act on the flexible sensor tube.
2. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor also measures temperature.
3. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein said pressure is communicated to the flexible sensor tube through a pressure port.
4. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the porous, permeable element contains a fluid.
5. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the porous, permeable element is partially enclosed in an outer tube with at least a portion of the porous, permeable element exposed to the fluid to be measured.
6. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor is located within the flexible sensor tube.
7. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the sensor comprises an EFPI pressure sensor.
8. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the sensor comprises an IFPI pressure sensor.
9. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein a surface of the flexible sensor tube is coated with a metal.
10. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the sensor comprises a Bragg sensor embedded in a wall of the sensor tube.
11. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the optical fiber is connected at the other end to an instrumentation unit.
12. The sensor housing of claim 1 , wherein the fluid to be measured comprises the fluids in a wellbore.
13. A sensor housing comprising:
a flexible sensor tube containing a transmission fluid and having sealed ends, and an optical sensor connected to an optical fiber, wherein the optical sensor is adapted to measure a pressure of a fluid and said pressure is communicated to the flexible sensor tube so that said pressure is transferred by the transmission fluid to the optical sensor, wherein the optical sensor is located remote from the flexible sensor tube.
14. The sensor housing of claim 13 , wherein the optical sensor is protected by a sleeve.
15. The sensor housing of claim 14 , wherein the sleeve is connected to the flexible sensor tube and is in fluid communication therewith.
16. The sensor housing of claim 15 , wherein the sleeve is connected to the flexible sensor by a hollow tube.
17. The sensor housing of claim 15 , wherein the sleeve also contains the transmission fluid.
18. The sensor housing of claim 16 , wherein the hollow tube also contains the transmission fluid.
19. A sensor housing comprising:
a flexible sensor tube containing a transmission fluid and having sealed ends, and an optical sensor connected to an optical fiber, wherein the optical sensor is adapted to measure a pressure of a fluid and said pressure is communicated to the flexible sensor tube so that said pressure is transferred by the transmission fluid to the optical sensor, wherein a surface of the flexible sensor tube is coated with a metal.