Piezoelectric thin film device having a drive section with a weighted portion
There is provided a piezoelectric thin film device with its frequency impedance characteristic unsusceptible to spuriousness. A film bulk acoustic resonator has a configuration where an adhesive layer, a lower electrode, a piezoelectric thin film, and an upper electrode are laminated in this order on a support substrate. A drive section of the upper electrode and a drive section of the lower electrode are opposed to each other with the piezoelectric thin film interposed therebetween. The respective drive section has a slender two-dimensional shape, with magnitude in its longitudinal direction being not less than twice, more desirably four times, and further desirably ten times, as large as magnitude in its widthwise direction.
1. A piezoelectric thin film device including a single or a plurality of film bulk acoustic resonators, the device comprising:
a piezoelectric thin film; and
electrodes formed on respective main surfaces of said piezoelectric thin film and having drive sections opposed to each other with said piezoelectric thin film interposed therebetween,
wherein each respective drive section has a slender two-dimensional shape with magnitude in a longitudinal direction being not less than twice as large as magnitude in a widthwise direction, and
wherein at least one of said drive sections has a weighted portion with a larger mass per unit area than that of a central portion, only along inner sides of a pair of opposite sides extending in the longitudinal direction.
2. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
said each respective drive section has a slender two-dimensional shape with magnitude in the longitudinal direction being not less than four times as large as magnitude in the widthwise direction.
3. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
said each respective drive section has a slender two-dimensional shape with magnitude in the longitudinal direction being not less than ten times as large as magnitude in the widthwise direction.
4. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
said each respective drive section has a rectangular shape with a long-side length as magnitude in the longitudinal direction being not less than twice as large as a short-side length as magnitude in the widthwise direction.
5. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 4 , wherein
each electrode has a pull-out section for pulling out said drive section in a direction perpendicular to a predetermined direction while maintaining a width of said drive section in said predetermined direction.
6. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
said each respective drive section has an oval shape with a long-axis length as magnitude in the longitudinal direction being not less than twice as large as a short-axis length as magnitude in the widthwise direction.
7. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
said each respective drive section has a rectangular shape with the long-side length as magnitude in the longitudinal direction being not less than twice as large as the short-side length as magnitude in the widthwise direction, and
at least one of said drive sections has said weighted portion only along the inner side of said long side.
8. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , wherein
a material for said piezoelectric thin film is any one of lithium niobate and lithium tantalite.
9. The piezoelectric thin film device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a support for supporting said piezoelectric thin film; and
an adhesive layer for bonding said piezoelectric thin film to said support.