Systems and methods for collecting user annotations
Computer systems and methods allow users to annotate content items found in a corpus such as the World Wide Web. Annotations, which can include any descriptive and/or evaluative metadata related to a document, are collected from a user and stored in association with that user. Users are able to annotate and view their annotations for any document they encounter while interacting with the corpus, including hits returned in a search of the corpus. Users are also able to search their annotations or to limit searches to documents they have annotated. Metadata from annotations can also be aggregated across users and aggregated metadata applied in generating search results.
1. A method for collecting metadata related to documents in a corpus, the method comprising:
providing, to a search report generated in response to a query submitted by a user, a user interface with a first control element operable by the user to indicate a desire to annotate a current document, the search report includes a listing of document from the corpus;
for each of the documents from the corpus, determining whether the data store includes an annotation associated with the user and the document;
in the event that the data store includes an annotation associated with the user and the document, including in the search result page a second control element operable by the user to view the metadata of the annotation;
in the event that the data store does not include an annotation associated with the user and the document, including in the search result page an instance of the first control element corresponding to the current document in the event that the user operates the corresponding instance of the first control element;
receiving, via a network, metadata related to the current document from the user;
adding to a data store an annotation including the metadata provided by the user, the annotation being persistently associated with the user and with the current document; and
thereafter, transmitting, via the network, the metadata of the annotation to the user in response to a user request.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first control element is further operable by the user to submit the metadata.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the first control element is further operable by the user to obtain a form for submitting the metadata.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein:
the search report provides a different instance of the first control element corresponding to each document from the corpus; and
the document is identified as the current document in the event that the user operates the corresponding instance of the first control element.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the first control element is provided in a toolbar interface for a document browser configured to display documents from the corpus.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein a document being displayed by the document browser when the user operates the first control element is identified as the current document.
7. The method of claim 5 wherein the first control element is active only when the document browser is displaying a document for which the data store does not include an annotation associated with the displayed document and the user.
8. The method of claim 5 further comprising:
providing the second control element in the toolbar interface, the second control element being operable by the user to request transmission of the metadata for a document being displayed by the document browser, wherein the second control element is active only when the document browser is displaying a document for which the data store includes an annotation associated with the displayed document and the user.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the metadata includes a rating of the associated document.
10. The method of claim 9 further comprising:
displaying the rating when the associated document is displayed for the user.
11. The method of claim 9 further comprising:
including in the search report the rating for each document in the listing for which the data store includes an annotation associated with the document and the user.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the metadata includes a keyword describing the associated document.
13. The method of claim 12 further comprising:
using the keyword to determine whether the associated document is relevant to the query.
14. The method of claim 1 wherein the metadata includes a label describing the associated document, the label being selected by the user from a predefined vocabulary.
15. The method of claim 1 wherein the metadata includes a free-text description of the associated document.
16. The method of claim 15 further comprising:
using the free-text description to determine whether the associated document is relevant to the query.
17. The method of claim 1 wherein transmitting the metadata includes providing the second control element operable by the user to edit the metadata, the method further comprising:
receiving edited metadata from the user; and
updating the annotation in the data store using the edited metadata.
18. The method of claim 1 wherein the second control element is provided in a toolbar interface for a document browser configured to display documents from the corpus.
19. The method of claim 1 wherein the corpus is the World Wide Web.
20. The method of claim 1 wherein the user is a computer.
21. The method of claim 1 wherein the user is a human.