Appliance methods and apparatus
A method includes using a turbine ratemeter in an appliance to meter delivery of a liquid.
1. A dishwasher comprising:
a wash chamber;
a water supply line in flow communication with said wash chamber, said water supply line having a first diameter;
a valve configured to deliver water from said water supply line into said wash chamber;
a turbine ratemeter in flow communication with said valve, said turbine ratemeter configured to meter water flow through said valve and generate a signal comprising a plurality of square wave pulses representing a quantity of water flow through said valve, each pulse of said plurality of square wave pulses representing a unit quantity of water;
a restrictor tube in flow communication with said turbine ratemeter, said restrictor tube having a second diameter smaller than said first diameter; and
a controller in signal communication with said turbine ratemeter, said controller configured to:
open said valve;
receive the generated signal from said turbine ratemeter;
close said valve when a predetermined number of pulses have been received from said turbine ratemeter such that a predetermined quantity of water is supplied through said valve; and
vary the quantity of water for a next use of the dishwasher based on at least one prior water usage.
2. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 1 further comprising a pump motor configured to pump liquid into said wash chamber, said controller coupled to said motor, said controller configured to detect a cavitation of said pump and use said ratemeter to deliver a predetermined amount of water upon the detection.
3. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 2 wherein said controller is configured to detect a cavitation by sensing a current to said motor.
4. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 3 wherein said is controller configured to detect a cavitation by sensing a phase of an alternating current to said motor.
5. A dishwasher comprising:
a wash chamber;
a water supply line in flow communication with said wash chamber, said water supply line having a first diameter;
a valve and a turbine ratemeter positioned to deliver a metered amount of water into said wash chamber, said turbine ratemeter generating square wave pulses each representing a predetermined quantity of water;
a restrictor tube in flow communication with said turbine ratemeter, said restrictor tube having a second diameter smaller than said first diameter; and
a controller coupled to said valve and said turbine ratemeter, said controller configured to:
deliver a first amount of water to the dishwasher for a first dishwashing cycle;
monitor at least one operation of the dishwasher during the first dishwashing cycle to detect an underfill condition;
add additional water to the dishwasher upon detecting at least one underfill condition during the first dishwashing cycle;
measure a first total amount of additional water by counting a first plurality of square wave pulses generated by said turbine ratemeter during addition of the additional water for the first dishwashing cycle;
retain the first total amount of additional water added during the first dishwashing cycle; and
determine a second amount of water to deliver to the dishwasher for a cycle subsequent the at least one underfill condition based on the first amount of water and the first total amount of additional water.
6. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 5 further comprising a pump motor coupled to said controller, said controller further configured to monitor said pump to detect a pump cavitation.
7. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 6 , wherein said controller is further configured to deliver a predetermined amount of water to said wash chamber upon a detecting the pump cavitation.
8. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 6 , wherein said controller is further configured to provide an indication upon detecting the pump cavitation.
9. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 8 , wherein said controller is further configured to provide a visual indication upon detecting the pump cavitation.
10. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 8 , wherein said controller is further configured to provide an audible indication upon detecting the pump cavitation.
11. A dishwasher in accordance with claim 5 , wherein said controller is further configured to:
after a power loss, deliver the first amount of water to the dishwasher for the first dishwashing cycle subsequent the power loss;
monitor at least one operation of the dishwasher during the first dishwashing cycle subsequent the power loss to detect the underfill condition;
add additional water to the dishwasher upon detecting at least one underfill condition during the first dishwashing cycle subsequent the power loss;
retain the first total amount of additional water added during the first dishwashing cycle subsequent the power loss; and
vary the second amount of water to deliver to the dishwasher for a cycle subsequent the first dishwashing cycle subsequent the power loss based on the retained first total amount of additional water added and the first amount of water.