Apparatus for allocating transmission period in a wireless communication system
An apparatus is provided for efficiently allocating a transmission period in a WLAN system. An access point (AP) transmits a PSMP message providing a downlink period and an uplink period provided to each station (STA), and at least one sub PSMP frame indicating a period of at least one of a downlink and an uplink for an STA requiring additional resource allocation. After exchanging data with the AP in the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame, if there is a need for additional resource allocation, the STA receives the at least one sub PSMP frame and exchanges data with the AP in the period provided by the each sub PSMP frame.
1. A station (STA) apparatus for receiving an allocated transmission period in a frame period in a wireless network system, the apparatus comprising:
a processor which analyzes a power save multi-poll (PSMP) frame allocating a downlink period and an uplink period in the frame period provided by an access point (AP), and a subsequent PSMP frame allocating at least one of an additional downlink period and an additional uplink period in the frame period after the expiration of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame; and
a transceiver which receives the PSMP frame and the subsequent PSMP frame from the AP, receives data from the AP during the downlink period and transmits data to the AP during the uplink period, and receives data from the AP during the additional downlink in response to there being additional data to be received and transmits data to the AP during the additional uplink period in response to there being additional data to be transmitted.
2. The STA apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA apparatus;
a start offset indicating a start point of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a length of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame.
3. The STA apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the downlink period provided by the PSMP frame is allocated according to a required data rate.
4. The STA apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the subsequent PSMP frame comprises:
an identifier (ID) of the STA apparatus;
a start offset indicating a start point of each period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame; and
a duration field indicating a length of each period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame.
5. The STA apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the downlink period and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame and the at least one of the additional downlink period and the additional uplink period provided by the subsequent PSMP frame are included in one transmission frame period having a fixed length.
6. A station (STA) apparatus for receiving an allocated transmission period in a frame period in a wireless network system, the apparatus comprising:
a processor which analyzes a power save multi-poll (PSMP) frame allocating a downlink period and an uplink period in the frame period provided by an access point (AP), and a subsequent PSMP frame allocating at least one of an additional downlink period and an additional uplink period in the frame period after the expiration of the downlink and uplink periods provided by the PSMP frame, wherein the subsequent PSMP frame is an additional PSMP frame to follow the PSMP frame in the frame period having a periodic duration; and
a transceiver which receives the PSMP frame and the subsequent PSMP frame from the AP, receives data from the AP during the downlink period and transmits data to the AP during the uplink period, and receives data from the AP during the additional downlink in response to there being additional data to be received and transmits data to the AP during the additional uplink period in response to there being additional data to be transmitted.