Output buffer circuit
An output buffer circuit is provided that outputs an input signal output from a circuit operating at a first power supply voltage to another circuit operating at a second power supply voltage higher than the first power supply voltage. The output buffer circuit includes an output driver circuit including a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor connected between the second power supply voltage and a reference voltage. A first driving circuit outputs a first control signal to control the pull-down transistor. A second driving circuit includes a latch circuit to latch signals and outputs a second control signal to control the pull-up transistor based on retained data in that latch circuit. A level shifter changes the retained data in the latch circuit when logic of the input signal changes.
1. An output buffer circuit outputting an input signal output from a circuit operating at a first power supply voltage to another circuit operating at a second power supply voltage higher than the first power supply voltage, the output buffer circuit comprising:
an output driver circuit including a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor connected between the second power supply voltage and a reference voltage;
a first driving circuit outputting a first control signal to control the pull-down transistor;
a second driving circuit including a latch circuit to latch signals, and outputting a second control signal to control the pull-up transistor based on retained data in that latch circuit; and
a level shifter changing the retained data in the latch circuit when logic of the input signal changes,
the level shifter comprising:
an inverter circuit inputting a pulse signal and outputting the inverted signal; and
an n-type MOS transistor having a drain coupled to a data retaining node in the latch circuit, a source to which an output signal from the inverter circuit is input, and a gate to which the first power supply voltage is supplied.
2. The output buffer circuit according to claim 1 , wherein
the second driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with the second power supply voltage as a reference, and
the first driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with a ground voltage as a reference.
3. The output buffer circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a pulse-signal generation circuit generating the pulse signal that rises when logic of the input signal changes.
4. The output buffer circuit according to claim 3 , wherein
the second driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with the second power supply voltage as a reference, and
the first driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with a ground voltage as a reference.
5. The output buffer circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a step-down circuit generating a third voltage resulting from reduction of the second power supply voltage by a predetermined voltage,
wherein the second driving circuit is driven by the second power supply voltage and the third voltage.
6. The output buffer circuit according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a pulse-signal generation circuit generating a pulse signal that rises when logic of the input signal changes,
wherein the level shifter is configured to input the pulse signal to a data retaining node in the latch circuit.
7. An output buffer circuit outputting an input signal output from a circuit operating at a first power supply voltage to another circuit operating at a second power supply voltage higher than the first power supply voltage, the output buffer circuit comprising:
an output driver circuit including a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor connected between the second power supply voltage and a reference voltage;
a first driving circuit outputting a first control signal to control the pull-down transistor;
a second driving circuit including a latch circuit to latch signals, and outputting a second control signal to control the pull-up transistor based on retained data in that latch circuit; and
a level shifter changing the retained data in the latch circuit when logic of the input signal changes,
the second driving circuit comprising:
a first conductivity type transistor forming a current path between a first data retaining node in the latch circuit and a control terminal of the pull-up transistor and having a control terminal coupled to a second data retaining node in the latch circuit; and
a second conductivity type transistor forming a current path between the second power supply voltage and the control terminal of the pull-up transistor and having a control terminal coupled to the second data retaining node.
8. The output buffer circuit according to claim 7 , wherein
the second driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with the second power supply voltage as a reference, and
the first driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with a ground voltage as a reference.
9. The output buffer circuit according to claim 7 , wherein the level shifter comprising:
an inverter circuit inputting a pulse signal and outputting the inverted signal; and
an n-type MOS transistor having a drain coupled to a data retaining node in the latch circuit, a source to which an output signal from the inverter circuit is input, and a gate to which the first power supply voltage is supplied.
10. The output buffer circuit according to claim 7 , further comprising:
a pulse-signal generation circuit generating a pulse signal that rises when logic of the input signal changes.
11. The output buffer circuit according to claim 10 , wherein the level shifter comprising:
an inverter circuit inputting the pulse signal and outputting the inverted signal; and
an n-type MOS transistor having a drain coupled to a data retaining node in the latch circuit, a source to which an output signal from the inverter circuit is input, and a gate to which the first power supply voltage is supplied.
12. The output buffer circuit according to claim 11 , wherein
the second driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with the second power supply voltage as a reference; and
the first driving circuit is driven by the first power supply voltage with a ground voltage as a reference.
13. The output buffer circuit according to claim 7 , further comprising:
a step-down circuit generating a third voltage resulting from reduction of the second power supply voltage by a predetermined voltage,
wherein the second driving circuit is driven by the second power supply voltage and the third voltage.