Methods and devices related to a regulated flow electroporation chamber
The electroporation chamber and its related devices combine the features of an electroporation chamber that acts as a manifold for regulation of sample flow with those of a flow electroporation device to form a regulated flow electroporation device. The invention further comprises a novel regulated flow electroporation chamber that enables conditions in which a sample is uniformly processed in individual fractions or volumes in a fully closed (sterile) system.
1. A flow electroporation device comprising:
(a) an electroporation chamber having a top and bottom portion containing at least two parallel electrodes, the chamber being formed between the two electrodes and having two chamber ports in the bottom portion of the electroporation chamber and two chamber ports in the top portion of the electroporation chamber;
(b) at least one sample container that is in fluid communication with the electroporation chamber through a first chamber port in the bottom portion of the chamber and the electroporation chamber is in fluid communication with the sample container through a separate second chamber port in the top portion of the chamber, forming a first fluid path; and
(c) at least one product container that is in fluid communication with the electroporation chamber through a separate third chamber port in the bottom portion of the chamber and the electroporation chamber is in fluid communication with the product container through a separate fourth chamber port in the top portion of the chamber, forming a second fluid path
wherein at least one fluid path is an aseptic fluid path.
2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the product container is also used as a non-sample gas reservoir.
3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the sample container is also used as a non-sample gas reservoir.
4. The device of claim 1 , further comprising at least one pump operatively coupled to at least one fluid path.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the sample container is collapsible, expandable or fixed volume.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the product container is collapsible, expandable or fixed volume.
7. The device of claim 1 , wherein fluid flow in the device is directed by the opening or closing of one or more fluid paths of the device.
8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the first and second fluid path are alternatively open and closed.
9. The device of claim 1 , wherein fluid flow is modulated by one or more pumping means.
10. The device of claim 9 , wherein the pumping means is a pump.
11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the pump is a peristaltic pump.
12. The device of claim 11 , wherein the peristaltic pump is a full compression peristaltic pump.
13. The device of claim 1 , wherein fluid flow is modulated by valves.
14. The device of claim 13 , wherein fluid flow is modulated by a pumping means.