Apparatus for the continuous filtering of impurities from a flowable compound
View Patent ↗The invention relates to an apparatus for the continuous filtering of impurities from a flowable compound, especially a plastic melt, comprising a filter insert ( 3 ) in the form of a hollow rotary body which is held to rotate about its rotational axis (A) relative to a housing ( 1, 2 ) and is flowed through by the flowable compound and which is arranged in a flow conduit of the housing ( 1, 2 ) between a feed conduit ( 7 ) for the compound to be filtered and a discharge conduit ( 8 ) for the filtered compound, and a discharge apparatus for impurities held back by the filter, which apparatus comprises a feed screw ( 9 ) cooperating with the filter insert ( 3 ). In order to provide advantageous constructional conditions it is proposed that the filter insert ( 3 ) comprises a disk-like filter ( 5 ) which is arranged on the face side of the rotary body and is coaxial to the rotational axis (A).
1. An apparatus for the continuous filtering of impurities from a plastic melt, comprising a filter insert in the form of a hollow rotary body held to rotate about a rotational axis of the filter insert relative to a housing, wherein the plastic melt flows through the filter insert, the filter insert is arranged in a flow conduit of the housing between a feed conduit for the plastic melt to be filtered and a discharge conduit for the filtered plastic melt, and a discharge apparatus for impurities held back by the filter insert, said discharge apparatus comprising a feed screw cooperating with the filter insert, wherein the filter insert comprises a disk-like filter arranged on a face side of the hollow rotary body and coaxial to the rotational axis, wherein the feed screw is optionally arranged with multiple threads and comprises a first scraper set against the disk-like filter, wherein the discharge apparatus further comprises at least one second scraper arranged behind the feed screw in a direction of rotation of the filter insert and pressed against the disk-like filter, and wherein the feed conduit opens into a ring conduit, the ring conduit guiding the filtrate to the disk-like filter and tapering towards the disk-like filter in the direction of rotation of the filter insert.
2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the filter insert is positioned in a way with respect to the housing that allows the filter insert to be rotated, the filter insert having a disk plane arranged perpendicular to the rotational axis.
3. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the housing forms at least two housing parts detachably connected with each other, with one housing part of the at least two housing parts receiving the filter insert and the other housing part of the at least two housing parts receiving the discharge apparatus.
4. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein a pressing device is provided for the at least one second scraper, wherein said pressing device presses the at least one second scraper against the disk-like filter.