Toner container and image forming apparatus
A toner container includes a longitudinal container body and a held portion. The longitudinal container body has a first end and a second end distal to the first end in a length direction of the container body. The container body includes a gear configured to engage with a drive gear provided in the main body. The held portion is attached to the first end of the container body and configured to be detachably attached to the toner-container holder. The held portion includes a toner outlet, is configured to be held by the toner-container holder in non-rotating manner, and is biased downwardly by a force applied from the drive gear to the gear when the drive gear rotates.
1. A toner container detachably attached to a toner-container holder of a main body of an image forming apparatus, the toner container comprising:
a longitudinal container body for containing toner, the container body having a first end and a second end distal to the first end in a length direction of the container body;
a gear of the toner container configured to engage with a drive gear provided in the main body, wherein rotation of the gear of the toner container causes toner to move out of the longitudinal container body, when toner is contained within the toner container;
a held portion that is attached to the first end of the container body and configured to be detachably attached to the toner-container holder, the held portion including a toner outlet for discharging the toner contained in the container body, the held portion including a gear opening which exposes the gear of the toner container so that the gear of the toner container is engageble with the drive gear, the gear opening extending to a portion which is directly above an axis of rotation of the gear of the toner container, the held portion is configured to be held by the toner-container holder in non-rotating manner, and is biased downwardly by a force applied from the drive gear to the gear of the toner container when the drive gear rotates.
2. The toner container according to claim 1 , wherein the gear of the toner container and the drive gear are configured to engage each other through the gear opening in a position in a range from an uppermost portion of the gear to a position thereof turning ¼ rotation.
3. The toner container according to claim 1 , wherein the held portion further includes a contact portion that is biased downwardly by the force applied to the gear of the toner container to contact the toner-container holder.
4. The toner container according to claim 3 , wherein
the held portion includes a sliding portion that slides along the toner-container holder in synchronization with an attachment/detachment operation to/from the toner-container holder, and
the contact portion is the sliding portion.
5. The toner container according to claim 1 , wherein
the container body includes an opening that communicates with the toner outlet of the held portion for discharging the toner contained in the container body to the held portion, and
the gear of the toner container, to which a rotational drive force is transmitted from the main body of the image forming apparatus, is provided on the circumferential surface of the container body in a vicinity of the opening.
6. The toner container according to claim 5 , wherein the container body conveys toner contained therein toward the opening in synchronization with a rotation of the gear of the toner container by a rotational drive force transmitted thereto.
7. The toner container according to claim 5 , wherein the container body includes a conveyor member that conveys toner contained therein toward the opening in synchronization with a rotation of the gear of the toner container by a rotational drive force transmitted thereto.
8. A toner container detachably attached to a toner-container holder of a main body of an image forming apparatus, the toner container comprising:
a longitudinal container body for containing toner, the container body having a first end and a second end distal to the first end in a length direction of the container body;
a held portion that is attached to the first end of the container body and configured to be detachably attached to the toner-container holder, the held portion including a toner outlet for discharging the toner contained in the container body, wherein
the held portion is held by the toner-container holder, in which the toner container is attached to the toner-container holder along the length direction of the container body so that the held portion is located at a front of the container body in an attachment direction, and
the container body is supported by a supporting portion of the toner-container holder at a position on the rear side in the attachment direction.
9. The toner container according to claim 8 , wherein
the container body is attached to the toner-container holder while keeping the length direction of the container body horizontal, and
the supporting portion supports the container body at two points that are in an obliquely lower side of the container body.
10. The toner container according to claim 8 , wherein
the held portion does not touch the supporting portion when the toner container is to be attached/detached to/from the toner-container holder.
11. The toner container according to claim 8 , wherein a project plane of the held portion orthogonal to an attachment/detachment direction does not exceed a project plane of the container body in the attachment/detachment direction near the supporting portion.
12. The toner container according to claim 8 , wherein
the container body includes
an opening that communicates with the toner outlet of the held portion for discharging the toner contained in the container body to the held portion, and
a gear, to which a rotational drive force is transmitted from the main body of the image forming apparatus, that is provided on the circumferential surface of the container body in a vicinity of the opening.
13. The toner container according to claim 12 , wherein the container body includes a spiral-shaped projection in an inner circumferential surface therein, is rotatable, conveys toner contained therein toward the opening in synchronization with a rotation thereof, but not being provided with a projection in a region where it is rotatably supported by the supporting portion.
14. The toner container according to 12 , wherein the held portion further includes a plug member that relatively moves along the attachment/detachment direction of the held portion to open/close the toner outlet.
15. The toner container according to 14 , wherein the plug member is provided in the lower side of the opening.
16. The toner container according to 14 , wherein the held portion includes a packing slidably contacting an outer circumferential surfaces of the plug member and a nozzle.
17. The toner container according to 8 , wherein the toner outlet is provided in a more rear side than the container body in the attachment direction to the toner-container holder.
18. A toner container for use with a toner container holder of an image forming apparatus, the toner container comprising:
a container body configured to contain toner and that includes an opening for discharging toner;
a gear configured to engage with a drive gear of the image forming apparatus and rotate on a rotational axis which is horizontal; and
an end which partially covers the gear and is couplable in a non-rotating manner with the toner container holder, the end including:
a toner outlet, coupled to the opening of the container body, for discharging the toner out of the toner container;
a plug that opens and closes the toner outlet in synchronization with an attachment and detachment operation of the end to and from the toner container holder;
a sliding portion that contacts and slides along the toner container holder in synchronization with the attachment and detachment operation; and
a notched portion through which a part of the gear is exposed,
wherein:
the toner outlet, the plug and the sliding portion are disposed below the rotational axis,
the sliding portion includes:
a first sliding portion which is a horizontal plane disposed below the plug; and
two second sliding portions which are vertical planes disposed on each side of the plug.
19. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein notched portion is at least ninety degrees and exists at an upper-most portion of a circle around the end.
20. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein the toner container is attached to and detached from the toner container holder along a direction of a length of the container body.
21. The toner container according to claim 20 , wherein the toner container is attached to the toner container holder horizontally with respect to the length of the container body.
22. The toner container according to claim 20 , wherein the end is located more forward than the container body when the toner container is moved in an attachment direction for attaching to the toner container holder.
23. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein the opening is located at a front of the container body when the toner container is moved in an attachment direction for attaching to the toner container holder.
24. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein the gear is at a circumferential surface of the container body.
25. The toner container according to claim 24 , wherein the gear is proximate to the opening.
26. The toner container according to claim 24 , wherein:
the gear is integrated with the container body, and
the container body conveys the toner contained therein toward the opening in synchronization with a rotation of the gear by a rotational drive force transmitted thereto.
27. The toner container according to claim 24 , wherein the container body has a spiral-shaped protrusion on an inner circumference thereof.
28. The toner container according to claim 23 , further comprising:
a rotatable conveying member that conveys the toner within the container body toward the opening,
wherein the gear is rotatable with respect to the container body and is connected to the conveying member such that rotation of the gear causes the rotatable conveying member to rotate.
29. The toner container according to claim 28 , wherein the conveying member comprises a coil.
30. The toner container according to claim 28 , wherein the conveying member comprises a screw.
31. The toner container according to claim 28 , wherein the conveying member includes a plate that is configured to be movable in a longitudinal direction of the container body.
32. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein the container body includes toner therein.
33. The toner container according to claim 18 , wherein the container body contains carrier therein.
34. The toner container according to claim 1 , where a rotational axis of the gear of the toner container is below a rotational axis of the drive gear.