IP Library Granted Patent US 7,854,590
Granted Patent B2
US 7,854,590 · App. 11/684,876 · Granted Dec 21, 2010

Rotor blade visual lights

Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,854,590
App. No.
11/684,876
Granted
Dec 21, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

A rotorcraft, such a helicopter or a tiltrotor aircraft, includes a light emitting device configured to provide light at a tip of a rotor blade. The light emitting device includes a light emitting diode arranged on the rotor blade, and a power source, wherein the power source is configured to power the light emitting diode due to a movement of the rotor blade. The power source may include a piezo-electric material configured to create a voltage due to movements of the rotor blade or an electrical generator including a stationary magnet assembly and a moveable coil assembly arranged on a shaft that rotates the rotor blade.

Claims (33)

1. A rotorcraft comprising a light emitting device configured to provide light on a rotor blade, the light dinning device including:

a light emitting diode arranged on the rotor blade; and

a power source connected to the light emitting diode, the power source including a piezo-electric material sandwiched between two electrodes, the power source being configured to provide power to the light emitting diode so that the light emitting diode is able to emit light,

wherein, in use the power source is configured to power the light emitting diode using a voltage generated by the piezo-electric material due to a movement of the rotor blade, and

wherein the piezo-electric material is configured and positioned on the rotor blade to create a voltage between the two electrodes due to vibrations of the rotor blade to power the light emitting diode.

2. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , further comprising a rectifier circuit configured to adjust the voltage supplied to the light emitting diode.

3. The rotorcraft of claim 2 , wherein the light emitting diode, the power source and the rectifier circuit are arranged in a casing provided at the tip of the rotor blade.

4. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the piezo-electric material is arranged at a location on the rotor blade that generates high vibrations.

5. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the piezo-electric material includes quartz, berlinite (AlPO 4 ), gallium orthophosphate (GaPO 4 ), perovskite or a polymer material.

6. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the light emitting diode is configured to emit a radiation having a wavelengh between about 600 nm and about 650 nm.

7. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , further comprising ribbon conductors arranged on a surface of the rotor blade, the ribbon conductors configured to transmit an electric current generated by the power source to the light emitting diode.

8. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the light emitting device is removably engaged at the tip of the rotor blade.

9. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the light emitting device is configured to withstand centrifugal force of about 300 Gs.

10. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the rotocraft is a helicopter or a tiltrotor aircraft.

11. The rotorcraft of claim 1 , wherein the light emitting diode is arranged at a tip of the rotor blade.

12. A rotor blade of a rotorcraft comprising a light emitting device configured to provide light on the rotor blade, the light emitting device including:

a light emitting diode arranged on the rotor blade; and

a power source connected to the light emitting diode, the power source including a piezo-electric material sandwiched between two electrodes, the power source being configured to provide power to the light emitting diode so that the light emitting diode is able to emit light,

wherein,in use the power source is configured to power the light emitting diode using a voltage generated by the piezo-electric material due to a movement of the rotor blade, and

wherein the piezo-electric material is configured and positioned on the rotor blade to create a voltage between the two electrodes due to vibrations of the rotor blade to power the light emitting diode.

13. The rotor blade of claim 12 , further comprising a rectifier circuit configured to adjust the voltage supplied to the light emitting diode.

14. The rotor blade of claim 13 , wherein the light emitting diode, the power source and the rectifier circuit are arranged in a casing provided at the tip of the rotor blade.

15. The rotor blade of claim 12 , wherein the piezo-electric material is arranged at a location on the rotor blade that generates high vibrations.

16. The rotor blade of claim 12 , wherein the piezo-electric material includes quartz, berlinite (AlPO 4 ), gallium orthophosphate (GaPO 4 ), perovskite or a polymer material.

17. A rotorcraft comprising a light emitting device configured to provide light on a rotor blade, the light emitting device including:

a light emitting diode;

an optical fiber configured to guide light emitted by the light emitting diode to a desired location in the rotor blade; and

a power source connected to the light emitting diode,

wherein the power source is configured to power the light emitting diode due to a movement of the rotor blade, and

wherein the power source includes a piezo-electric material that is configured to create a voltage due to vibrations of the rotor blade to power the light emitting diode.

18. The rotorcraft of claim 17 , wherein the piezo-electric material is arranged at a location on the rotor blade that generates high vibrations.

19. The rotorcraft of claim 17 , wherein the piezo-electric material includes quartz, berlinite (AlPO 4 ), gallium orthophosphate (GaPO 4 ), perovskite or a polymer material.

20. The rotorcraft of claim 17 , wherein the light emitting diode is configured to emit a radiation having a wavelength between about 600 nm and about 650 nm.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 10, 2012
From: BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC.
To: BELL HELICOPTER RHODE ISLAND INC.
Reel/Frame 028928/0389 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 10, 2012
From: BELL HELICOPTER RHODE ISLAND INC.
To: TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC.
Reel/Frame 028928/0521 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2007
From: LANDRY, MARTIN
To: BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC.
Reel/Frame 019788/0069 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080225536A1 · Sep 18, 2008