Water reuse method in cleaning device
There disclosed a water reuse method in which a surfactant is easily removed from surfactant-including for-treatment water in a cleaning device, whereby water can be reused, and an adsorbent can easily be regenerated only by exposing the adsorbent to an electrolytic solution, and a washing machine including the function. The method includes a surfactant adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove a surfactant in surfactant-including for-treatment water such as cleaning water and rinse water used in a washing machine W by hydrotalcite as an anion exchanger or zeolite as a cation exchanger, and a water reuse step of using, in the washing machine W, the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step.
1. A water reuse method in a cleaning device, the method comprising:
a washing step for generating surfactant-including for-treatment water in the cleaning device;
a surfactant adsorption treatment step of performing, in the cleaning device, a treatment to adsorb and remove a surfactant in the surfactant-including for-treatment water used in the cleaning device by an anion exchanger or a cation exchanger; and
a water reuse step of using, in a cleaning operation in the cleaning device, the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step.
2. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the anion exchanger is hydrotalcite, an anion exchange resin, zirconium oxide, or a clay mineral configured to realize anion exchange.
3. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 1 , wherein the cation exchanger is zeolite, a cation exchange resin, or a clay mineral configured to realize cation exchange.
4. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising:
a regeneration treatment step of regenerating the anion exchanger or the cation exchanger which has adsorbed the surfactant in the for-treatment water by exposing the anion exchanger or the cation exchanger to an electrolytic solution.
5. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising:
a residual organic matter treatment step of adding hypochlorous acid, ozone or other active oxygen species to treat a residual organic matter in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, or treating the residual organic matter with electrolytic water produced by electrochemically treating the for-treatment water.
6. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising:
a cation adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the cation exchanger, cations in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the anion exchanger.
7. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , further comprising:
an anion adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the anion exchanger, anions in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the cation exchanger.
8. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a residual organic matter treatment step of adding hypochlorous acid, ozone or other active oxygen species to treat a residual organic matter in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, or treating the residual organic matter with electrolytic water produced by electrochemically treating the for-treatment water.
9. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a cation adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the cation exchanger, cations in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the anion exchanger.
10. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 5 , further comprising:
a cation adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the cation exchanger, cations in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step or the residual organic matter treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the anion exchanger.
11. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 8 , further comprising:
a cation adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the cation exchanger, cations in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step or the residual organic matter treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the anion exchanger.
12. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 4 , further comprising:
an anion adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the anion exchanger, anions in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the cation exchanger.
13. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 5 , further comprising:
an anion adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the anion exchanger, anions in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step or the residual organic matter treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the cation exchanger.
14. The water reuse method in the cleaning device according to claim 8 , further comprising:
an anion adsorption treatment step of performing a treatment to adsorb and remove, by the anion exchanger, anions in the for-treatment water treated in the surfactant adsorption treatment step or the residual organic matter treatment step, in a case where a surfactant adsorbent is the cation exchanger.