Device for safeguarding an uninterruptible power supply of a magnet bearing in the event of failure of an electrical supply voltage
The invention relates to a device for safeguarding uninterrupted power supply of a magnetic bearing ( 5 ) in the event of a power supply voltage (U) failure. Said device comprises: a first frequency converter ( 2 ) which is supplied with power by the supply voltage (U) and controls a motor ( 3 ), and a transformer ( 7 ) which is connected to a rectifier ( 8 ) and the motor ( 3 ), said rectifier ( 8 ) supplying a DC-link electric circuit ( 11 ) of a second frequency converter ( 14 ) controlling the magnetic bearing ( 5 ) with power in the event of a power supply voltage failure. The invention allows prevention of damages to the magnetic bearing in the event of disruption of power supply of the magnetic bearing in the event of a power supply voltage failure.
1. A device for supplying uninterrupted electrical power to a magnetic bearing in the event of failure of a supply voltage, comprising:
a first converter receiving electrical power from the supply voltage and driving a motor, and
a transformer having an input connected to the motor,
a rectifier having an input connected to an output of the transformer, and
a second converter comprising a power rectifier, a DC-link circuit connected to an output of the rectifier, and a power inverter connected to the magnetic bearing,
wherein the rectifier, in the event of failure of the electrical supply voltage, supplies DC power to the DC-link circuit of the second converter.
2. The device of claim 1 , further comprising electrical resistors connected between the input of the transformer and the motor.
3. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a coil connected in series between the output of the rectifier and the DC-link circuit.
4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the rectifier is configured as an uncontrolled rectifier.
5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the transformer is sized so as to prevent saturation as long as an AC output voltage of the first converter is less than a predetermined maximum voltage.
6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the transformer is sized so that a voltage at the output of the rectifier is less than a DC-link voltage of the second converter as long as the supply voltage is present.
7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a power converter connected between the output of the rectifier and the DC-link circuit, wherein the power converter is controlled so that, in absence of the supply voltage, a voltage of the DC-link circuit remains substantially constant as long as the motor still rotates with a high rotation speed.
8. The device of claim 7 , further comprising a capacitor connected across the output of the rectifier upstream of the power converter.
9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the rectifier is configured as a controlled rectifier.
10. The device of claim 9 , further comprising capacitors connected across output phases of the transformer upstream of the rectifier.
11. The device of claim 1 for use in a machine tool, a production machine and/or a robot.