IP Library › Granted Patent US 7,953,751
Granted Patent B2
US 7,953,751 · App. 12/577,242 · Granted May 31, 2011

System and method for audio hot spotting

Assignee: The Mitre Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,953,751
App. No.
12/577,242
Granted
May 31, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

Audio hot spotting is accomplished by specifying query criterion to include a non-lexical audio cue. The non-lexical audio cue can be, e.g., speech rate, laughter, applause, vocal effort, speaker change or any combination thereof. The query criterion is retrieved from an audio portion of a file. A segment of the file containing the query criterion can be provided to a user. The duration of the provided segment can be specified by the user along with the files to be searched. A list of detections of the query criterion within the file can also be provided to the user. Searches can be refined by the query criterion additionally including a lexical audio-cue. A keyword index of topic terms contained in the file can also be provided to the user.

Claims (40)

1. A method of searching for audio features within multimedia files, comprising:

specifying one or more classes of audio sounds, each of the classes comprising acoustic characteristics of a range of sounds;

searching an audio track of a multimedia file to detect occurrences of the classes; and

retrieving at least a segment of the searched multimedia file, if the segment contains at least one occurrence of the classes.

2. A method of searching for audio features within multimedia files, comprising:

specifying a query criterion that comprises one or more classes of audio sounds, each of the classes comprising acoustic characteristics of a range of sounds;

querying an audio track of a multimedia file to detect occurrences of the classes; and

retrieving at least a segment of the searched multimedia file, if the segment contains at least one occurrence of the classes.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the classes include one of speech rate, laughter, applause, vocal effort, and speaker change.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the specifying step further comprises specifying a duration of a retrieved segment.

5. The method of claim 2 , further comprising providing, to a user, a list of detections of the query criterion within the file.

6. The method of claim 2 , wherein the specifying step comprises specifying a query criterion comprising a lexical audio feature.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the specifying step further comprises specifying a lexical audio feature comprising one of a user-specified phoneme string, a user-specified keyword, and a user-specified keyphrase.

8. The method of claim 6 , further comprising combining the classes and the lexical audio feature using Boolean operators.

9. The method of claim 2 , wherein the querying step comprises querying the audio track of the file to detect a phonetically expanded lexical audio feature.

10. The method of claim 2 , wherein the querying step comprises querying an audio track of the file to detect a semantically expanded lexical audio feature.

11. The method of claim 2 , wherein the querying step comprises querying an audio track of the file to detect a morphologically expanded lexical audio feature.

12. The method of claim 2 , wherein the querying step comprises querying an audio track of the file to detect a translingually expanded lexical audio feature.

13. The method of claim 2 , wherein the multimedia file is an audio file.

14. The method of claim 2 , wherein the multimedia file is a video file.

15. The method of claim 2 , wherein the multimedia file is any of WAV, AVI, MPEG, MPA, MP3 and MP4 file.

16. The method of claim 2 , further comprising providing a user with a list of topic terms detected in the audio track of the file.

17. A system for searching for audio features within multimedia files, comprising:

a user interface for specifying a query criterion comprising one or more classes of audio sounds, each of the classes comprising acoustic characteristics of a range of sounds; and

an audio feature extractor that (i) queries an audio track of a multimedia file to detect occurrences of the classes (ii) retrieves at least a segment of the searched multimedia file, if the segment contains at least one occurrence of the classes.

18. The system of claim 17 , wherein the classes include one of speech rate, laughter, applause, vocal effort, and speaker change.

19. The system of claim 17 , wherein the query criterion further comprises a segment duration.

20. The system of claim 17 , wherein the audio feature extractor provides, to a user, a list of detections of the query criterion within the file.

21. The system of claim 17 , wherein the audio feature extractor further provides a cross-file detection of the query criterion.

22. The system of claim 17 , wherein the query criterion further comprises a lexical audio feature.

23. The system of claim 22 , wherein the lexical audio feature is one of a user-specified phoneme string, a user-specified keyword, and a user-specified keyphrase.

24. The system of claim 22 , wherein the query criterion further comprises a combination of the classes and the lexical audio feature using Boolean operators.

25. The system of claim 22 , wherein the lexical audio feature is phonetically expanded.

26. The system of claim 22 , wherein the lexical audio feature is semantically expanded.

27. The system of claim 22 , wherein the lexical audio feature is morphologically expanded.

28. The system of claim 22 , wherein the lexical audio feature is translingually expanded.

29. The system of claim 17 , wherein the multimedia file is an audio file.

30. The system of claim 17 , wherein the multimedia file is a video file.

31. The system of claim 17 , wherein the multimedia file is any of WAV, AVI, MPEG, MPA, MP3 and MP4 file.

32. The system of claim 17 , wherein the audio feature extractor further provides a user with a list of topic terms detected in the audio track of the file.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 12, 2009
From: HU, QIAN; GOODMAN, FRED J.; BOYKIN, STANLEY M.; FISH, RANDALL K.; GREIFF, WARREN R.
To: THE MITRE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 023357/0224 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 11087703 · Mar 24, 2005
Related Publication 20100076996A1 · Mar 25, 2010