IP Library Granted Patent US 7,972,266
Granted Patent B2
US 7,972,266 · App. 11/751,652 · Granted Jul 5, 2011

Image data normalization for a monitoring system

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,972,266
App. No.
11/751,652
Filed
May 22, 2007
Granted
Jul 5, 2011
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3769
USPC
600/301
Abstract

A method for providing normalized physiological monitoring data of an individual with a measure of the quality of the normalization, including providing a reference feature based on a physiological attribute of the individual for which an attribute value can be determined; unobtrusively capturing physiological monitoring data for the individual during a series of capture events and determining the capture conditions present during each capture event; detecting the presence of the reference feature in the series of captured physiological monitoring data and determining associated attribute values for each capture event; normalizing the captured physiological monitoring data from each capture event according to differences in the attribute values associated with each event and previously calculated attribute values; and calculating normalization confidence values for the individual at the series of capture events, based on capture conditions, normalization transforms, or semantic data, wherein the confidence values statistically measure the quality of the normalization.

Claims (26)

1. A method for providing normalized physiological monitoring data of an individual with a measure of the quality of the normalization, comprising;

providing a reference feature based on a physiological attribute of the individual for which an attribute value can be determined;

unobtrusively capturing physiological monitoring data for the individual during a series of capture events and determining the capture conditions present during each capture event;

detecting the presence of the reference feature in the series of captured physiological monitoring data and determining associated attribute values for each capture event;

normalizing the captured physiological monitoring data from each capture event according to differences in the attribute values associated with each event and previously calculated attribute values; and

calculating normalization confidence values for the individual at the series of capture events, based on capture conditions, normalization transforms, or semantic data, wherein the confidence values statistically measure the quality of the normalization.

2. The method as in claim 1 wherein the semantic data related to the individual, that can affect the quality of the normalization, includes the time of day of a capture event, the use of cosmetics, or the tiredness of the individual.

3. The method as in claim 1 wherein the normalization confidence values are tracked over multiple capture events to monitor changes in normalization quality over time.

4. The method as in claim 1 further comprising determining if valid wellness parameters can be derived based on the normalization confidence values, wherein the wellness parameters are associated with the physiological attributes being monitored.

5. The method as in claim 1 wherein the attribute values or normalization transforms are obtained by RGB or spectral color measurements of: the sclera, the skin, the tongue, the ambient light, or the capture light.

6. The method as in claim 1 wherein the physiological monitoring data is obtained by image capture, audio capture or multi-spectral capture.

7. The method as in claim 6 wherein the capture conditions are derived as capture parameters from one or more captured images acquired during a capture event.

8. The method as in claim 6 wherein the face of the individual in the captured images is normalized in each image according to color attributes of one or more facial reference features of the individual.

9. The method as in claim 6 wherein the face of the individual in the captured images is normalized based on the spatial disparity between two or more facial reference features of the individual.

10. The method as in claim 9 wherein the captured images of the individual are normalized based on the spatial disparity between corresponding features of both eyes of the individual.

11. The method as in claim 6 wherein the captured images of the individual are normalized to provide changes in the size or orientation or combinations thereof of the image of the individual.

12. The method as in claim 6 wherein the audio capture is normalized to reduce the noise associated with voice capture under variable capture conditions.

13. The method as in claim 1 wherein the physiological attributes and associated reference features include color, size, weight, posture, gait, motion, or voice.

14. The method as in claim 1 wherein the reference features are related to physiological attributes of one or both eyes, the skin, the tongue, one or more teeth or combinations thereof.

15. A method for providing normalized images of an individual from a physiological monitoring system comprising;

providing a reference feature based on the sclera of one or more eyes of the individual from which color attribute values can be determined

capturing an image of the individual during a first capture event and determining the presence of a reference feature in the captured image and determining a first attribute value;

capturing an image of the individual during a second capture event and determining the presence of the reference feature in the second captured image and determining a second attribute value; and

normalizing the second captured image according to differences between the first and second attribute values.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the sclera feature is the average color value excluding the blood vessels of at least one eye of the individual.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the differences in sclera color are due to changes in the capture lighting conditions at the time of capture.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 30, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; PFC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049901/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 050239/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 22, 2007
From: GOBEYN, KEVIN M.; KURTZ, ANDREW F.; OLSON, DONALD E.; MADDEN, THOMAS E.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 019324/0974 →
Continuity (1)
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