Camera module
Disclosed is a camera module with a hinge spring which can stably support a lens barrel which is driven in a vertical direction for automatic focusing and which is made of lightweight resin, the camera module including a cylindrical lens barrel with lenses disposed therein for collecting images of external objects, a housing encasing the lens barrel in a manner such that the lens barrel vertically moves in an optical axis direction of the lenses, an automatic focusing actuator installed in the housing to cause linear motion of the lens barrel in the optical axis direction, and a ring-shaped hinge spring extrusion-molded using resin having elasticity to support an upper portion of the lens barrel and guide the linear motion of the lens barrel.
1. A camera module comprising:
a cylindrical lens barrel comprising a plurality of lenses to gather an image of an external object;
a housing which encases the lens barrel in a manner such that the lens barrel vertically moves in an optical axis direction of the lenses;
an automatic focusing actuator installed in the housing to linearly drive the lens barrel in the optical axis direction; and
a ring-shaped hinge spring extrusion-molded with resin, having an elasticity to support an upper portion of the lens barrel and to guide the motion of the lens barrel in the optical axis direction; and
a film suspension at a lower portion of the lens barrel to guide the movement of the lens barrel in the optical axis direction.
2. The camera module according to claim 1 , wherein the hinge spring has an elastically deformable portion which is relatively thin in comparison with other portions of the hinge spring so that the elastically deformable portion can elastically deform when the lens barrel moves in the optical axis direction.
3. The camera module according to claim 2 , wherein the hinge spring comprises:
a plurality of frame portions arranged in a ring shape;
two barrel-coupling portions to couple the hinge spring to the lens barrel;
two housing-coupling portions to couple the hinge spring to the housing; and
an elastically deformable portion to couple each of the frame portions to the barrel-coupling portions or the housing-coupling portions, wherein the elastically deformable portion is thinner than the frame portions so as to deform when the lens barrel moves in the optical axis direction.
4. The camera module according to claim 3 , wherein the barrel-coupling portions comprise protrusions which are integrally formed with the barrel-coupling portions and inserted into the lens barrel so as to be fixed in the lens barrel.
5. The camera module according to claim 4 , wherein the lens barrel has two coupling protrusions disposed apart from each other on an outer surface of the lens barrel to form grooves into which protrusions of the housing are inserted.
6. The camera module according to claim 5 , wherein the barrel coupling portions coupled to the lens barrel move in a direction which is parallel to the optical axis direction when the lens barrel moves in the optical axis direction, and the elastically deformable portions couple the barrel-coupling portions to the frame portions deform in a flexural or twisting manner.
7. The camera module according to claim 1 , wherein the hinge spring comprises:
a plurality of frame portions arranged in a ring shape;
two barrel-coupling portions to couple the hinge spring to the lens barrel;
two housing-coupling portions to couple the hinge spring to the housing; and
an elastically deformable portion to couple each of the frame portions to the barrel-coupling portions or the housing-coupling portions, wherein the elastically deformable portion is thinner than the frame portions so as to deform when the lens barrel moves in the optical axis direction.
8. The camera module according to claim 7 , wherein the barrel-coupling portions comprise protrusions which are integrally formed with the barrel-coupling portions and inserted into the lens barrel so as to be fixed in the lens barrel.
9. The camera module according to claim 8 , wherein the lens barrel has two coupling protrusions disposed apart from each other on an outer surface of the lens barrel to form grooves into which protrusions of the housing are inserted.
10. The camera module according to claim 9 , wherein the barrel coupling portions coupled to the lens barrel move in a direction that is parallel to the optical axis direction when the lens barrel moves in the optical axis direction, and the elastically deformable portions couple the barrel-coupling portions to the frame portions deform in a flexural or twisting manner.