Deposition products, composite materials and processes for the production thereof
A composite material comprising a substrate and a deposition product and the use of a deposition product for providing an antimicrobial effect. The substrate of the composite material is a medical device. Further, in each of the composite material and the use, the deposition product consists essentially of at least one oxidized silver species and wherein the deposition product is comprised of a compound having the formula Ag 7 O 8 X, where X is an anion.
1. A composite material comprising a substrate and a deposition product, wherein the substrate is a medical device selected from a group of medical devices consisting of a wound dressing, a splint, a suture, a catheter, an implant, a tracheal tube, a drain, a shunt, a needle and an adhesive, and wherein the deposition product consists essentially of at least one oxidized silver species, and wherein the deposition product is comprised of a compound having the formula Ag 7 O 8 X, where X s an anion.
2. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the deposition product is further comprised of Ag 2 SO 4 .
3. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the deposition product is further comprised of at least one silver oxide selected from the group of silver oxides consisting of monovalent silver oxide, bivalent silver oxide, trivalent silver oxide and mixtures thereof.
4. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein X is derived from an acid.
5. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the deposition product is comprised of a plurality of oxidized silver species having a plurality of valent states of silver.
6. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein X is selected from the group of anions consisting of HCO 3 − , CO 3 2− , NO 3 − , ClO 4 − , SO 4 2− , F − , and mixtures thereof.
7. The composite material as claimed in claim 6 wherein X is comprised of NO 3 − .
8. The composite material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the medical device is a wound dressing.
9. The composite material as claimed in claim 8 wherein the wound dressing is comprised of a high density polyethylene material.
10. The composite material as claimed, in claim 8 wherein the wound dressing is comprised of a cross-linked silicon gel.
11. The composite material as claimed in claim 8 wherein the wound dressing is comprised of a skin adhesive layer, wherein the skin adhesive layer is comprised of a cross-linked silicon gel, and wherein the deposition product is deposited on the skin adhesive layer.
12. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein the deposition product is further comprised of Ag 2 SO 4 .
13. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein the deposition product is further comprised of at least one silver oxide selected from the group of silver oxides consisting of monovalent silver oxide, bivalent silver oxide, trivalent silver oxide and mixtures thereof.
14. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein X is derived from an acid.
15. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein the deposition product is comprised of a plurality of oxidized silver species having a plurality of valent states of silver.
16. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein X is selected from the group of anions consisting of HCO 3 − , CO 3 2− , NO 3 − , ClO 4 − , SO 4 2− , F − , and mixtures thereof.
17. The composite material as claimed in claim 16 wherein X is comprised of NO 3 − .
18. The composite material as claimed in claim 11 wherein the skin adhesive layer has adhesive properties and wherein the deposition product does not materially interfere with the adhesive properties of the skin adhesive layer.