Microfiltration devices
A method of treating a hollow fiber membrane microfiltration filter having an influent side and an effluent side to improve performance of the filter is disclosed. The method entails sealing imperfections in surfaces of the filter by flushing the filter with a liquid aqueous suspension of particulates. Filter cartridge devices also are disclosed. The devices may include a bactericidal chamber. A radial flow filter may be included in the devices. The filter cartridges may include a drain tube positioned within the filter for removing of effluent generated by the filter. A plurality of filter cartridges may be positioned on the drain tube.
1. A filter cartridge device comprising,
a housing having an HFM microporous filter wherein the housing comprises an effluent port,
a cap having an influent port secured to the housing,
the housing having an inlet prefilter 810 proximate the influent port and wherein the HFM filter is intermediate between the inlet prefilter and the effluent port to define a first bactericidal chamber 820 between the inlet prefilter and HFM filter and a second bactericidal chamber 850 between the HFM filter and the effluent port of the housing, wherein bactericidal media selected from the group consisting of silver coated alumina, copper coated alumina, silver, copper, and mixtures thereof is present in each of the first bactericidal chamber and the second bactericidal chamber.
2. The filter cartridge device of claim 1 further including a porous particulate retention support between the second bactericidal chamber and the effluent port.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein the inlet prefilter has a pore size of about 5 μm to about 10,000 μm.
4. The device of claim 2 wherein the porous particulate retention support has a pore size of about 5 μm to about 10,000 μm.