Anionic acid-labile surfactants and methods of use
Anionic acid-labile surfactants may generally comprise compounds represented by the formulas: and wherein R 1 is independently selected from —(CH 2 ) 0-9 CH 3 , R 2 is selected from the group consisting of —H and —(CH 2 ) 0-5 CH 3 , Y is an anion, X is a cation, and n is an integer from 1 to 8. Methods of making and using the anionic acid-labile surfactants are also disclosed.
1. A compound of the formula:
wherein R 1 is independently selected from —(CH 2 ) 0-9 CH 3 , R 2 is selected from the group consisting of —H and —(CH 2 ) 0-5 CH 3 , Y is selected from the group consisting of —SO 3 − and —PO 3 − , X is a cation selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium, lithium, and ammonium ions, and n is an integer from 1 to 8.
2. A compound of the formula:
wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 1.
3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , and n is 1.
4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , and n is 1.
5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , and n is 2.
6. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 1.
7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 2.
8. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 2.
9. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 1.
10. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 2.
11. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 1.
12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —SO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 2.
13. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 1.
14. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 2.
15. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 1.
16. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is sodium, and n is 2.
17. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 1.
18. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 5 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 2.
19. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 1.
20. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each R 1 is —(CH 2 ) 6 CH 3 , R 2 is —CH 3 , Y is —PO 3 − , X is potassium, and n is 2.