Heat conductive silicone grease compositions
Provided is a heat conductive silicone grease composition, including: (A) 100 parts by volume of an organopolysiloxane with a specific structure and with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 10,000 mm 2 /s, (B) 0.1 to 50 parts by volume of an alkoxysilane with a specific structure, and (C) 100 to 2,500 parts by volume of a heat conductive filler. The composition exhibits high thermal conductivity, retains excellent fluidity meaning the composition exhibits favorable workability, and is capable of filling fine indentations, thereby reducing contact resistance and providing excellent heat radiation performance. Also, the durability, under conditions of high temperature and high humidity, of the composition is improved, thereby improving the reliability of the composition during actual use. Heat generated by a heat-generating body can be dissipated into a heat-radiating body by sandwiching the composition between the heat-generating body and the heat-radiating body.
1. A heat conductive silicone grease composition, consisting essentially of:
(A) 100 parts by volume of an organopolysiloxane represented by formula (1):
wherein,
each R 1 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group,
each R 2 represents, independently, an alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkenyl group or acyl group,
a represents an integer from 4 to 99, and
b represents an integer from 1 to 3,
with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 10,000 mm 2 /s,
(B) 0.1 to 50 parts by volume of an alkoxysilane represented by formula (2):
R 3 c R 4 d Si(OR 5 ) 4-c-d (2)
wherein,
each R 3 represents, independently, an alkyl group of 9 to 15 carbon atoms,
each R 4 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms,
each R 5 represents, independently, an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
c represents an integer from 1 to 3, and
d represents an integer from 0 to 2,
provided that c+d represents an integer from 1 to 3,
(C) 100 to 2,500 parts by volume of a heat conductive filler, and
(D) an organopolysiloxane represented by an average composition formula (3):
R 6 e SiO (4-e)/2 (3)
wherein,
each R 6 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and
e represents a number from 1.8 to 2.2,
with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s,
wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of not more than 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of from 24.8 to 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).
3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of from 200 to 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said component (C) consists of alumina powder having an average particle size of from 10.0 to 50 μm.
5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said component (C) consists of zinc oxide powder having an average particle size of from 1.0 to 50 μm.
6. A heat conductive silicone grease composition, consisting essentially of:
(A) 100 parts by volume of an organopolysiloxane represented by formula (1):
wherein,
each R 1 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group,
each R 2 represents, independently, an alkyl group, alkoxyalkyl group, alkenyl group or acyl group,
a represents an integer from 4 to 99, and
b represents an integer from 1 to 3,
with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 10,000 mm 2 /s,
(B) 0.1 to 50 parts by volume of an alkoxysilane represented by formula (2):
R 3 c R 4 d Si(OR 5 ) 4-c-d (2)
wherein,
each R 3 represents, independently, an alkyl group of 9 to 15 carbon atoms,
each R 4 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms,
each R 5 represents, independently, an alkyl group of 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
c represents an integer from 1 to 3, and
d represents an integer from 0 to 2,
provided that c+d represents an integer from 1 to 3,
(C) 100 to 2,500 parts by volume of a heat conductive filler,
(D) an organopolysiloxane represented by an average composition formula (3):
R 6 e SiO (4-e)/2 (3)
wherein,
each R 6 represents, independently, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and
e represents a number from 1.8 to 2.2,
with a kinematic viscosity at 25° C. of 10 to 100,000 mm 2 /s, and
(E) a volatile solvent capable of dissolving or dispersing said components (A) and (B), in a quantity not greater than 100 parts by volume per 100 parts by volume of said component (A),
wherein said component (E) is capable of dissolving or dispersing said components (A), (B), and (D),
wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of not more than 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).
7. The composition according to claim 6 , wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of from 24.8 to 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).
8. The composition according to claim 6 , wherein said component (D) is present in an amount of from 200 to 500 parts by volume per one hundred parts by volume of component (A).