IP Library Granted Patent US 8,021,558
Granted Patent B2
US 8,021,558 · App. 12/903,173 · Granted Sep 20, 2011

Additive dispersing filter and method of making

Assignee: Fram Group IP LLC
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,021,558
App. No.
12/903,173
Granted
Sep 20, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for dispersing an oil additive into an oil passing through a filter, the method including the steps of: filling a first cavity of an additive cartridge with an additive; locating the additive cartridge within a housing of the filter, the additive cartridge being located within a flow path through the filter, the additive cartridge having a second cavity without any additive disposed therein, the second cavity defining a first fluid path through the additive cartridge and the oil must pass through the second cavity in order to exit the filter; and metering the additive through an opening in the additive cartridge, the opening providing a second fluid path into the additive cartridge.

Claims (29)

1. A method for dispersing an oil additive into an oil passing through a filter of an engine, the method comprising:

filling a first cavity of an additive cartridge with an oil viscosity modifier configured to reduce a viscosity of the oil, the first cavity being adjacent to and separated from a second cavity of the additive cartridge;

locating the first cavity and at least a portion of the second cavity of the additive cartridge within a filter element disposed within a housing of the filter, the first cavity and the second cavity of the additive cartridge being centrally located within an inner area defined and surrounded by the filter element and within a flow path through the filter, the second cavity being separated from the first cavity by a dividing wall and the second cavity does not have any additive disposed therein, the second cavity defining a first fluid path through the additive cartridge and the oil must pass through the second cavity in order to exit the filter, wherein the first cavity is completely received within the filter element and at least a portion of the second cavity is also received within the filter element; and

metering the additive through an opening in the additive cartridge, the opening providing a second fluid path only in fluid communication with the first cavity of the additive cartridge.

2. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the additive cartridge is located substantially centrally in a housing of the filter and the first fluid path is defined by at least two openings in the additive cartridge neither of which provides fluid communication to the first cavity.

3. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the additive cartridge is formed from an oil intolerable plastic.

4. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the additive is a gel.

5. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the first cavity is positioned below the second cavity and the second cavity is positioned adjacent to an outlet opening of the filter.

6. A method for extending the useful life of a lubricating oil of an internal combustion engine by dispersing an oil additive into the lubricating oil passing through a filter coupled to the internal combustion engine, the method comprising:

filling a first cavity of an additive cartridge with an oil viscosity modifier oil viscosity modifier configured to reduce a viscosity of the oil through an opening defined at a distal end of the additive cartridge, the first cavity and the opening at the distal end of the cartridge being defined by a wall of the additive cartridge and the first cavity being adjacent to and separated from a second cavity of the additive cartridge, the second cavity of the additive cartridge also being defined by the wall of the additive cartridge;

curing the oil viscosity modifier in the first cavity such that when the additive cartridge is inverted and the opening at the distal end of the cartridge is below the first cavity and the second cavity, the cured additive remains in the first cavity;

locating the first cavity and at least a portion of the second cavity of the additive cartridge within a filter element disposed within a housing of the filter, the first cavity and the second cavity of the additive cartridge being centrally located within an inner area defined and surrounded by the filter element and within a fluid flow path through the filter, the second cavity being separated from the first cavity by an internal dividing wall of the additive cartridge and the second cavity being free from cured oil viscosity modifier disposed therein, the internal dividing wall completely separating the first cavity from the second cavity, the second cavity defining a first fluid path through the additive cartridge and the lubricating oil must pass through the second cavity in order to exit the filter, wherein the first cavity is completely received within the filter element and at least a portion of the second cavity is also received within the filter element; and

metering the oil viscosity modifier through an opening in the additive cartridge, the opening providing a second fluid path, the second fluid path only providing fluid communication into the first cavity of the additive cartridge.

7. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the additive cartridge is located substantially centrally in a housing of the filter.

8. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the additive cartridge is formed from an oil intolerable plastic.

9. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the additive is a gel.

10. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the additive cartridge is disposed on a clean side of the filter element disposed in the filter.

11. The method as in claim 10 , wherein the additive cartridge is formed from an oil intolerable plastic and the additive is a gel.

12. A method for dispersing an oil additive into an oil passing through a filter, the method comprising:

forming an additive cartridge, the additive cartridge having a cylindrical shell portion having a first opening at one distal end of the cylindrical shell portion and a second opening at an opposite distal end of the cylindrical shell portion;

separating an interior of the shell portion into a first cavity and a second cavity by locating a dividing wall within the cylindrical shell portion;

filling the first cavity of the additive cartridge with an oil viscosity modifier through the first opening, the first cavity being adjacent to and separated from the second cavity of the additive cartridge;

curing the oil viscosity modifier in the first cavity such that when the additive cartridge is inverted and the first opening is located below the first cavity and the second cavity, the cured oil viscosity modifier remains in the first cavity;

locating the first cavity and at least a portion of the second cavity of the additive cartridge within a filter element disposed within a housing of the filter, the first cavity and the second cavity of the additive cartridge being centrally located within an inner area defined and surrounded by the filter element and within a fluid flow path through the filter, the second cavity being free from cured oil viscosity modifier disposed therein and defining a first fluid path through the additive cartridge wherein the oil must pass through the second cavity in order to exit the filter and wherein the first cavity is completely received within the filter element and at least a portion of the second cavity is also received within the filter element; and

metering the oil viscosity modifier through at least one other opening in the cylindrical shell portion of the additive cartridge, the at least one other opening being located below the dividing wall and providing a second fluid path for providing fluid communication into the first cavity of the additive cartridge, the second fluid path only providing fluid communication into the first cavity and wherein the oil viscosity modifier is configured to reduce a viscosity of the oil.

13. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the additive cartridge is located within a center tube having a plurality of openings and wherein oil passing through the filter must first pass through the filter element before passing through the additive cartridge.

14. The method as in claim 12 , wherein the additive cartridge is supported in the housing by a flange portion that extends from the cylindrical shell portion of the additive cartridge and a plurality of openings are formed in the cylindrical shell portion to define the first fluid path through the additive cartridge.

15. The method as in claim 1 , wherein the additive cartridge is located within a center tube having a plurality of openings and wherein oil passing through the filter must first pass through the filter element before passing through the additive cartridge.

16. The method as in claim 6 , wherein the additive cartridge is located within a center tube having a plurality of openings and wherein lubricating oil passing through the filter must first pass through the filter element before passing through the additive cartridge.

Assignments (21)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 2, 2026
From: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 075891/0705 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2026
From: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
To: FIRST HORIZON BANK
Reel/Frame 075410/0391 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 4, 2026
From: FIRST BRANDS GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; STRONGARM, LLC
To: PGI NORTHSTAR LLC
Reel/Frame 075584/0001 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073892/0154 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 053377 FRAME: 0596. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 062584/0429 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0596 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 25, 2020
From: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
To: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO GROUP, LLC; TRICO GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053313/0812 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2020
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 052481/0586 →
ABL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 1, 2019
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048479/0639 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048887/0495 →
RELEASE OF ABL PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 048455/0808 →
RELEASE OF TERM LOAN PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 048455/0869 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 16, 2017
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS RESIGNING COLLATERAL AGENT
To: BMO HARRIS BANK, N.A., AS SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041739/0040 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041190/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 041190/0278 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 041189/0938 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 27, 2016
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 041189/0782 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 12, 2011
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, AS SECOND LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 026740/0089 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 11, 2011
From: FRAM GROUP IP LLC; PRESTONE PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 026732/0670 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 29, 2011
From: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: FRAM GROUP IP LLC
Reel/Frame 026671/0907 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 11679148 · Feb 26, 2007
Continuation 10863581 · Jun 8, 2004
Continuation In Part 10352344 · Jan 27, 2003
Continuation In Part 09867973 · May 30, 2001
Continuation In Part 09566034 · May 8, 2000
Related Publication 20110084032A1 · Apr 14, 2011