Optical glass
A glass composition being suitable for precision mold press forming, having superior resistance to devitrification, having optical constants (a refractive index, an Abbe number, and the like) required for aspherical lenses, and a low glass transition temperature. There is provided an optical glass comprising no less than 5 mol % and no more than 60 mol % of a B 2 O 3 component, and no less than 0.2 mol % and no more than 60 mol % of a TeO 2 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides. Further, there is provided an optical glass mentioned above having optical constants with a refractive index (n d ) of 1.80 to 2.20, and an Abbe number (ν d ) of 16 to 40. Still further, there is provided an optical glass mentioned above having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of no more than 680° C.
1. An optical glass comprising 5 mol % to 60 mol % of a B 2 O 3 component, 16 mol % to 35 mol % of a La 2 O 3 component, 0.2 mol % to 60 mol % of a TeO 2 component, and 1 mol % to 40 mol % of a WO 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides, wherein the optical glass does not contain a lead component, the optical glass has a refractive index (n d ) of 1.80 to 2.20, and the optical glass has an Abbe number (ν d ) of 16 to 34.4.
2. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of 0 mol % to 25 mol % of a Nb 2 O 5 component, and 0 mol % to 40 mol % of a ZnO component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
3. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 0 mol % to 30 mol % of a Bi 2 O 3 component, and 0.2 mol % to 60 mol % of a total content of the TeO 2 component and the Bi 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
4. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 0 mol % to less than 1 mol % of a Ga 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
5. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 30 mol % to 60 mol % of the B 2 O 3 component, and 0.2 mol % to 50 mol % of the TeO 2 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
6. The optical glass according to claim 5 , comprising 0 mol % to 20 mol % of a Bi 2 O 3 component, and 0.2 mol % to 50 mol % of a total content of the TeO 2 component and the Bi 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
7. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 25 mol % to 60 mol % of the B 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
8. The optical glass according to claim 7 , comprising 0 mol % to less than 5 mol % of a Nb 2 O 5 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
9. The optical glass according to claim 7 , comprising 1 mol % to 40 mol % of a ZnO component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
10. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 5 mol % to 55 mol % of the B 2 O 3 component, and 1 mol % to 25 mol % of the WO 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
11. The optical glass according to claim 10 , comprising 0 mol % to less than 5 mol % of a ZnO component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
12. The optical glass according to claim 11 , comprising 0 mol % to less than 1 mol % of the ZnO component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
13. The optical glass according to claim 10 , comprising substantially no ZnO component.
14. The optical glass according to claim 10 , comprising 1 mol % to 25 mol % of a Nb 2 O 5 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
15. The optical glass according to claim 10 , comprising 3 mol % to 50 mol % of the TeO 2 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
16. The optical glass according to claim 15 , comprising 1 mol % to 20 mol % of a Bi 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
17. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising, by mol % on the basis of oxides, the following components:
Rn 2 O (Rn represents at least one selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K and Cs) is 0 mol % to 15 mol %;
RO (R represents one or more selected from the group consisting of Ba, Sr, Ca and Mg) is 0 mol % to 20 mol %;
SiO 2 is 0 mol % to 20 mol %;
GeO 2 is 0 mol % to 20 mol %;
P 2 O 5 is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
Total content of Y 2 O 3 , Gd 2 O 3 and Yb 2 O 3 is 0 mol % to 20 mol %;
Ta 2 O 5 is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
ZrO 2 is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
Al 2 O 3 is 0 mol % to 20 mol %;
TiO 2 is 0 mol % to 30 mol %;
Total content of TiO 2 and Nb 2 O 5 is 0 mol % to 45 mol %; and
Total content of Sb 2 O 3 and As 2 O 3 is 0 mol % to 5 mol %.
18. The optical glass according to claim 17 , comprising 0 mol % to 10 mol % of the Al 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
19. The optical glass according to claim 17 , comprising 0 mol % to less than 1 mol % of a total content of the TiO 2 component and the Nb 2 O 5 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.
20. The optical glass according to claim 17 , comprising, by mol % on the basis of oxides, the following components:
Rn 2 O is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
RO is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
Total content of Y 2 O 3 , Gd 2 O 3 and Yb 2 O 3 is 0 mol % to 10 mol %;
Al 2 O 3 is 0 mol % to 10 mol %; and
TiO 2 is 0 mol % to 15 mol %.
21. The optical glass according to claim 1 , having a refractive index (n d ) of 1.80 to 2.10.
22. The optical glass according to claim 1 , having a refractive index (n d ) of 1.80 to 2.10, and an Abbe number (ν d ) of no less than 18.
23. The optical glass according to claim 1 , having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of no more than 680° C.
24. The optical glass according to claim 23 , having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of no more than 650° C.
25. The optical glass according to claim 1 , wherein the wavelength showing 70% transmittance is no more than 550 nm in a glass of 10 mm in the thickness.
26. The optical glass according to claim 1 , wherein the wavelength showing 70% transmittance is no more than 500 nm in a glass of 10 mm in the thickness.
27. A preform for the precision press molding consisting of an optical glass according to claim 1 .
28. An optical element consisting of an optical glass according to claim 1 .
29. The optical glass according to claim 1 , comprising 10 mol % to 30 mol % of a Bi 2 O 3 component, by mol % on the basis of oxides.