Volume management for network-type storage devices
The work load imposed on an administrator increases because the administrator has heretofore performed the work of allocating volumes to applications of PC server devices and the work of taking over volumes for applications in accordance with change in PC server devices. To solve this problem, there is provided a volume management system in a computer system having storage devices each of which has a unit which manages volume configuration information in accordance with each application, a unit which manages volume usage information in accordance with each of volumes for the applications, and a unit which manages allocatable areas of the storage devices while partitioning the allocatable areas of the storage devices in accordance with performance and reliability, wherein the volume management system has: a unit which selects suitable allocation regions in accordance with the volume usages of the applications; a unit which selects a suitable allocation region in accordance with change of host performance and migrates a volume to the suitable allocation region when host configuration of an application is changed; and a unit which changes configuration information to perform change of setting on each host.
1. A volume management method for a storage system that comprises:
a plurality of host computers configured to operate an application; and
a plurality of storage devices each configured to provide a volume to the application and a RAID group, each storage device storing application management information and resource management information, and
wherein the application management information of each storage device includes an identifier of the application and a host performance value, and
wherein the resource management information of each storage device relates a reliability value and a performance value of the RAID group,
the volume management method comprising:
migrating the application from a first host computer to a second host computer;
judging whether a configuration of the second host computer changes;
selecting a RAID group provided by the plurality of storage devices by referring to the resource management information of each storage device upon determining that the configuration of the second host computer changes; and
migrating a volume associated with the migrated application from a first storage device to a second storage device that provides the selected RAID group upon selecting the RAID group.
2. The volume management method according to claim 1 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected using a region allocation method that performs one of a real allocation and a virtual allocation.
3. The volume management method according to claim 1 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a type of storage media of the storage device that provides the selected RAID group.
4. The volume management method according to claim 1 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on an I/O performance of the selected RAID group.
5. The volume management method according to claim 1 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a free capacity of the selected RAID group.
6. The volume management method according to claim 1 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a region allocation method that performs one of a real allocation and a virtual allocation, a type of storage media of the storage device that provides the selected RAID group, and an I/O performance of the selected RAID group.
7. The volume management method according to claim 6 , further comprising changing a path between the second host computer and the first storage device if there is not a RAID group that is a candidate for selection provided by the storage devices other than the first storage device.
8. A storage system, comprising:
a plurality of host computers configured to operate an application; and
a plurality of storage devices each configured to provide a volume to the application and a RAID group, each storage device storing application management information and resource management information, and
wherein the application management information of each storage device includes an identifier of the application and a host performance value,
wherein the resource management information of each storage device relates a reliability value and a performance value of the RAID group,
wherein the host computer migrates the application from a first host computer to a second host computer, and
wherein a first storage device that provides a volume associated with the migrated application judges whether a configuration of the second host computer changes, selects a RAID group provided by the plurality of storage devices by referring to the resource management information of each storage device upon determining that the configuration of the second host computer changes, and migrates a volume associated with the migrated application from the first storage device to a second storage device that provides the selected RAID group upon selecting the RAID group.
9. The storage system according to claim 8 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected using a region allocation method that performs one of a real allocation and a virtual allocation.
10. The storage system according to claim 8 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a type of storage media of the storage device that provides the selected RAID group.
11. The storage system according to claim 8 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on an I/O performance of the selected RAID group.
12. The storage system according to claim 8 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a free capacity of the selected RAID group.
13. The storage system according to claim 8 , wherein the selected RAID group is selected based on a region allocation method that performs one of a real allocation and a virtual allocation, a type of storage media of the storage device that provides the selected RAID group, and an I/O performance of the selected RAID group.
14. The storage system according to claim 13 , wherein the first storage device changes a path between the second host computer and the first storage device if there is not a RAID group that is a candidate for selection provided by the storage devices other than the first storage device.