Method and device for measuring liquid absorption
The invention concerns a method and a device for measuring the ability of a material to absorb a liquid, whereby a liquid is brought into contact with a surface of a test specimen (P) of the material, and wherein the amount of liquid that has been absorbed in the test specimen is calculated. A certain amount of liquid is supplied to a liquid chamber unit, which on one side is limited by said surface, such that an amount of liquid which is absorbed by the test specimen leaves the liquid chamber unit and a representation comprising an indication of the reduction of the amount of liquid in the liquid chamber unit is produced.
1. Method for measuring ability of a material to absorb liquid, wherein a liquid is brought into contact with a surface of a test specimen of the material, and wherein the amount of liquid that has been absorbed in the test specimen is calculated, wherein
a certain first amount of liquid is supplied to a liquid chamber unit, which on one side is limited by said surface, such that an amount of liquid which is absorbed by the test specimen leaves the liquid chamber unit,
a representation comprising an indication of the reduction of the amount of liquid in the liquid chamber unit is produced, and
said surface of the test specimen is brought to lie against one side of an essentially rigid liquid-permeable wall of a main chamber of the liquid chamber unit.
2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said representation comprising an indication of the reduction of the amount of liquid in the liquid chamber unit is an indication of a liquid level change In the liquid chamber unit.
3. Method according to claim 1 , wherein a value denoting the liquid absorption ability of the material is calculated.
4. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the test specimen is pressed against said wall.
5. Method according to claim 1 , wherein a liquid level in a sensor chamber is sensed.
6. Method according to claim 1 , wherein the test specimen is clamped sealingly against a housing portion.
7. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said representation is produced continuously or with intervals or after the end of a certain prescribed time period.
8. Method according to claim 1 , wherein a prediction value for the final value concerning the amount of liquid absorbed in the test specimen is calculated.
9. Device for measuring liquid absorption ability of a material, including means for bringing a liquid Into contact with a surface of a test specimen of the material In order to calculate the amount of liquid absorbed in the test specimen, the device further including:
a liquid chamber unit adapted for the supply of a certain first amount of liquid, and being arranged such that it on one side will be limited by said surface, such that liquid being absorbed by the test specimen leaves the liquid chamber unit,
measuring means for producing a representation of reduction of the amount of liquid in the liquid chamber unit, and
the liquid chamber unit including a main chamber with a rigid liquid-preamble wall, against which said surface of the test specimen is intended to contact.
10. Device according to claim 9 , wherein said measuring means for producing a representation of reduction of the amount of liquid in the liquid chamber unit are arranged to indicate a liquid level change in the liquid chamber unit.
11. Device according to claim 9 , said device further including means for calculating a value denoting the liquid absorption ability of the material.
12. Device according to claim 9 , said device further including a pressing means for pressing the test specimen against said wall.
13. Device according to claim 9 , wherein the liquid chamber unit includes a sensor chamber, wherein a liquid level is intended to be sensed by any means from the group: a floater, an acoustic sensor, an optic sensor, an electromagnetic sensor or a combination of two or more thereof.
14. Device according to claim 9 , wherein the liquid chamber unit includes a first housing portion, against which the test specimen is Intended to be sealingly clamped.
15. Device according to claim 14 , wherein said device includes a second housing portion for clamping interaction against the test specimen, with the first housing portion.
16. Device according to claim 9 , said device further including means for calculating a prediction of the final value concerning the amount of liquid absorbed by the test specimen.
17. Method according to claim 2 , wherein a value denoting the liquid absorption ability of the material is calculated.
18. Device according to claim 10 , wherein said device further includes means for calculating a value denoting the liquid absorption ability of the material.