IP Library Granted Patent US 8,113,188
Granted Patent B2
US 8,113,188 · App. 12/658,129 · Granted Feb 14, 2012

Toy air gun

Assignee: Buzz Bee Toys (H.K.) Co., Limited
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,113,188
App. No.
12/658,129
Granted
Feb 14, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A toy gun includes a body, a piston adapted to move relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position and to be moved rapidly toward the retracted position during a firing stroke. A number of firing chambers each receive a projectile and air compressed by the piston during a firing stroke to fire the projectile from the toy gun. An air delivery mechanism conveys the compressed air to one of the firing chambers and co-operates with the piston to advance as a result of piston movement to a configuration whereat it can convey compressed air to another of the chambers.

Claims (36)

1. A toy gun, comprising:

a body;

a piston adapted to move relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position and to be moved rapidly toward the retracted position during a firing stroke;

a plurality of firing chambers in a circular array and each adapted to receive a projectile and to receive air compressed by the piston during a said firing stroke to fire the projectile from the toy gun;

an air delivery mechanism adapted to convey the compressed air to one of the firing chambers and co-operating with the piston to advance as a result of piston movement to a configuration whereat it can convey compressed air to another of the chambers;

a pressure chamber situated between the firing chambers and the piston and via which the compressed air is conveyed to the firing chambers; and

the air delivery mechanism comprises a disc rotatable within the pressure chamber, the disc having a port with a check valve across it, the port aligned with one of the firing chambers, and means for rotatably indexing the disc to align the port with another one of the firing chambers.

2. The toy gun of claim 1 , further comprising a first handle extending from the body to be grasped by one hand and a second handle extending from the piston to be grasped by another hand.

3. The toy gun of claim 2 , further comprising a trigger associated with the first handle for releasing the piston.

4. The toy gun of claim 1 , wherein each firing chamber further comprises an ejection nozzle via which air compressed by the piston is delivered to a projectile during the firing stroke.

5. The toy gun of claim 1 , wherein the air delivery mechanism comprises a conduit extending from the pressure chamber to one of the firing chambers, and means for rotatably advancing the conduit to align the conduit with another one of the firing chambers.

6. A toy gun, comprising:

a body;

a piston adapted to move relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position and to be moved rapidly toward the retracted position during a firing stroke;

a plurality of firing chambers in a circular array and each adapted to receive a projectile and to receive air compressed by the piston during a said firing stroke to fire the projectile from the toy gun,

an air delivery mechanism adapted to convey the compressed air to one of the firing chambers and co-operating with the piston to advance as a result of piston movement to a configuration whereat it can convey compressed air to another of the chambers;

a pressure chamber situated between the firing chambers and the piston and via which the compressed air is conveyed to the firing chambers; and

wherein the port includes a tube extending into the pressure chamber.

7. The toy gun of claim 6 , further comprising a seal for sealing the port against each firing chamber.

8. A toy gun, comprising:

a body;

a piston adapted to move relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position and to be moved rapidly toward the retracted position during a firing stroke;

a plurality of firing chambers in a circular array and each adapted to receive a projectile and to receive air compressed by the piston during a said firing stroke to fire the projectile from the toy gun;

an air delivery mechanism adapted to convey the compressed air to one of the firing chambers and co-operating with the piston to advance as a result of piston movement to a configuration whereat it can convey compressed air to another of the chambers;

a pressure chamber situated between the firing chambers and the piston and via which the compressed air is conveyed to the firing chambers; and

wherein the air delivery mechanism comprises a disc adapted to move linearly within the pressure chamber and rotatable within the pressure chamber, the disc having a port aligned with one of the firing chambers, and means for rotatably indexing the disc to align the port with another one of the firing chambers.

9. The toy gun of claim 8 , wherein said means for rotatably indexing the disc comprises a substantially cylindrical hub fixed with respect to the body and a ring attached to or formed integrally with the disc and surrounding the hub, the hub having an array of indexing fingers, the ring having one or more cams which engage upon linear movement of the disc with one or more of the fingers to rotate the disc.

10. The toy gun of claim 8 , wherein the disc is biased by a spring toward the firing chambers.

11. A toy gun, comprising:

a body;

a piston adapted to move relative to the body between an extended position and a retracted position and to be moved rapidly toward the retracted position during a firing stroke;

a plurality of firing chambers each adapted to receive a projectile and to receive air compressed by the piston during a said firing stroke to fire the projectile from the toy gun;

an air delivery mechanism adapted to convey the compressed air to one of the firing chambers and co-operating with the piston to advance as a result of piston movement to a configuration whereat it can convey compressed air to another of the chambers;

a pressure chamber situated between the firing chambers and the piston and via which the compressed air is conveyed to the firing chambers;

the air delivery mechanism comprises a conduit extending from the pressure chamber to one of the firing chambers, and means for rotatably advancing the conduit to align the conduit with another one of the firing chambers; and

wherein said means for rotatably advancing the conduit comprises a substantially cylindrical hub fixed with respect to the conduit and a cam attached to the piston, the hub having an array of indexing fingers, the cam engaging upon movement of the piston with one or more of the indexing fingers to rotate the hub and conduit.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2018
From: ALEX BRANDS BUZZ BEE HOLDINGS, LLC
To: BUZZ BEE TOYS, INC.
Reel/Frame 044658/0380 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2017
From: ALEX BRANDS BUZZ HOLDINGS, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 043107/0005 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS (PREVIOUSLY RECORDED 7/15/15 AT REEL/FRAME 036105/0202) Recorded Jun 27, 2017
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ALEX BRANDS BUZZ BEE HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 043038/0422 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 15, 2015
From: ALEX BRANDS BUZZ BEE HOLDINGS, LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 036105/0202 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 7, 2015
From: BUZZ BEE TOYS (H.K.) CO., LIMITED
To: ALEX BRANDS BUZZ BEE HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 036012/0145 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 3, 2010
From: MA, CHOR-MING
To: BUZZ BEE TOYS (H.K.) CO., LIMITED
Reel/Frame 023954/0846 →
Priority Claims (1)
HK 09112119.2 · Dec 23, 2009 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20110146645A1 · Jun 23, 2011