IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,127,755
Granted Patent B2
US 8,127,755 · App. 12/285,974 · Granted Mar 6, 2012

Air gun and magazine for air gun

Assignee: Maruzen Company Limited
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,127,755
App. No.
12/285,974
Granted
Mar 6, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to the present invention, by providing an extremely simple member such as a partition wall having a microscopic hole section, it is possible to reliably reduce the speed of a bullet to within a fixed speed, even a complicated decompression device such as a regulator is not provided. As a result, manufacturing time for the air gun is shortened, it is possible to lower manufacturing cost, and there is the effect of improving the manufacturing efficiency. This is because with an air gun or a magazine for an air gun of the present invention, by having a structure where the opening area of the microscopic hole section of the partition wall is smaller that the gas discharge path opening when the gas discharge path of the discharge valve is open, the gas volume per unit time that flows into the discharge valve chamber from the gas canister side by means of the microscopic holes section is smaller than the gas volume per unit time that flow out from the discharge valve chamber as a result of opening the gas discharge path of the discharge valve, which means that gas speed and gas pressure from the discharge valve chamber to the chamber where a bullet is positioned is lowered. The firing speed of a bullet is thus reduced.

Claims (36)

1. An air gun for firing bullets using compressed gas, the air gun comprising:

a hit pin movable to and between a retracted position and a hit position, the hit pin being resiliently biased towards the retracted position;

a piercing assembly capable of fitting a gas canister, being a compressed gas source;

a discharge valve, having a gas discharge path, capable of either discharging compressed gas from the gas canister to a chamber or stopping discharge of compressed gas to the chamber; and

a partition wall provided between the piercing assembly and the discharge valve, and forming a microscopic hole section,

wherein:

the discharge valve closes off the gas discharge path due to an urging force of a discharge valve spring, so that a discharge valve chamber is formed between the partition wall and the discharge valve,

the discharge valve discharges compressed gas from the gas discharge path by opening the gas discharge path as a result of a pressing force on the discharge valve due to the hit pin moving from the retracted position to the hit position to hit the discharge valve, and

a gas volume per unit time that flows from the microscopic hole section of the partition wall into the discharge valve chamber is lower than a gas volume per unit time that flows out from the discharge valve chamber as a result of opening the gas discharge path of the discharge valve.

2. An air gun for firing bullets using compressed gas, the air gun comprising:

a hit pin movable to and between a retracted position and a hit position, the hit pin being resiliently biased towards the retracted position;

a piercing assembly capable of fitting a gas canister, being a compressed gas source;

a discharge valve, having a gas discharge path, capable of either discharging compressed gas from the gas canister to a chamber or stopping discharge of compressed gas to the chamber; and

a partition wall provided between the piercing assembly and the discharge valve, and forming a microscopic hole section,

wherein:

the discharge valve closes off the gas discharge path due to an urging force of a discharge valve spring, so that a discharge valve chamber is formed between the partition wall and the discharge valve,

the discharge valve discharges compressed gas from the gas discharge path by opening the gas discharge path as a result of a pressing force on the discharge valve due to the hit pin moving from the retracted position to the hit position to hit the discharge valve, and

an opening area of the microscopic hole section of the partition wall is smaller than the gas discharge path opening area in a state where the gas discharge path of the discharge valve is open.

3. A magazine for an air gun and capable of being fitted into the air gun for firing bullets using compressed gas, the air gun having a hit pin movable to and between a retracted position and a hit position, the hit pin being resiliently biased towards the retracted position, the magazine comprising:

a magazine body including:

a piercing assembly capable of fitting a gas canister, being a compressed gas source;

a discharge valve, having a gas discharge path, capable of either discharging compressed gas from the gas canister to a chamber or stopping discharge of compressed gas to the chamber; and

a partition wall provided between the piercing assembly and the discharge valve, and forming a microscopic hole section,

wherein:

the discharge valve closes off the gas discharge path due to an urging force of a discharge valve spring, so that a discharge valve chamber is formed between the partition wall and the discharge valve,

the discharge valve discharges compressed gas from the gas discharge path by opening the gas discharge path as a result of a pressing force on the discharge valve due to the hit pin moving from the retracted position to the hit position to hit the discharge valve, and

a gas volume per unit time that flows from the microscopic hole section of the partition wall into the discharge valve chamber is lower than a gas volume per unit time that flows out from the discharge valve chamber as a result of opening the gas discharge path of the discharge valve.

4. A magazine for an air gun and capable of being fitted into the air gun for firing bullets using compressed gas, the air gun having a hit pin movable to and between a retracted position and a hit position, the hit pin being resiliently biased towards the retracted position, the magazine comprising:

a magazine body including:

a piercing assembly capable of fitting a gas canister, being a compressed gas source;

a discharge valve, having a gas discharge path, capable of either discharging compressed gas from the gas canister to a chamber or stopping discharge of compressed gas to the chamber; and

a partition wall provided between the piercing assembly and the discharge valve, and forming a microscopic hole section,

wherein:

the discharge valve closes off the gas discharge path due to an urging force of a discharge valve spring, so that a discharge valve chamber is formed between the partition wall and the discharge valve, and

the discharge valve discharges compressed gas from the gas discharge path by opening the gas discharge path as a result of a pressing force on the discharge valve due to the hit pin moving from the retracted position to the hit position to hit the discharge valve, and

an opening area of the microscopic hole section of the partition wall is smaller than the gas discharge path opening area in a state where the gas discharge path of the discharge valve is open.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 17, 2008
From: MAEDA, TETSUO
To: MARUZEN COMPANY LIMITED
Reel/Frame 021762/0758 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2008-74113 · Mar 21, 2008 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20090235910A1 · Sep 24, 2009