Situ fructooligosaccharide production and sucrose reduction
The invention pertains to an in situ process for producing fructooligosaccharides in a food product by contacting the food product with a fructosyltransferase to enzymatically convert sucrose to fructooligosaccharides in the food product. The increase in fructooligosaccharides results in an increase in dietary fiber content of the food product.
1. An in situ process for producing fructooligosaccharides in a food product consisting essentially of contacting the food product with an enzyme composition containing only a fructosyltransferase from Aspergillus japonicus to enzymatically convert sucrose in the food product to fructooligosaccharides (FOSs), wherein said sucrose content of the food product is reduced by (a) at least 75% after a 1 hour exposure or (b) at least 90% after a 24 hr exposure to the fructosyltransferase as compared to a food product not treated with the fructosyltransferase.
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein at least 30% of the FOSs is comprised of 1-kestose.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the dextrose content of the food product is increased compared to a corresponding food product not treated with the fructosyltransferase.
4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said sucrose content of the food product is reduced by at least 75% after a 1 hour exposure to the fructosyltransferase.
5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said sucrose content of the food product is reduced by at least 90% after a 24 hr exposure to the fructosyltransferase.
6. The process according to claim 1 wherein the food product is a fruit juice.
7. The process according to claim 6 , wherein the fruit juice is orange juice.
8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the orange juice is a concentrated product.