IP Library › Granted Patent US 8,191,655
Granted Patent B2
US 8,191,655 · App. 12/639,826 · Granted Jun 5, 2012

Apparatus and method for reaming a wellbore during the installation of a tubular string

Assignee: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,191,655
App. No.
12/639,826
Granted
Jun 5, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus for reaming a wellbore without rotating a tubular string that is extendable to a surface. A mandrel ( 102 ) is coupled to a downhole end of the tubular string. The mandrel ( 102 ) has at least one groove ( 110 ) in a sidewall portion thereof. A sleeve ( 112 ) is operably associated with the mandrel ( 102 ) such that longitudinal travel of the mandrel ( 102 ) relative to the sleeve ( 112 ) shifts the sleeve ( 112 ) between extended and contracted positions relative to the mandrel ( 102 ). A reamer shoe ( 122 ) is coupled to a downhole end of the sleeve ( 112 ). At least one coupling device ( 116 ) is operably associated with the sleeve ( 112 ) and extendable into the at least one groove ( 110 ) such that longitudinal travel of the mandrel ( 102 ) relative to the sleeve ( 112 ) caused the sleeve ( 112 ) to rotate relative to the mandrel ( 102 ), thereby rotating the reamer shoe ( 122 ).

Claims (37)

1. An apparatus for reaming a wellbore, the apparatus comprising:

a tubular string extendable to a surface of the wellbore;

a mandrel coupled to a downhole end of the tubular string, the mandrel including at least one groove in a sidewall portion thereof;

a sleeve at least partially positioned about the exterior of the mandrel such that longitudinal travel of the mandrel in at least a first direction relative to the sleeve rotates the sleeve relative to the mandrel;

a reamer shoe coupled to a downhole end of the sleeve such that rotation of the sleeve rotates the reamer shoe; and

at least one coupling device operably associated with the sleeve and extendable into the at least one groove such that the longitudinal travel of the mandrel relative to the sleeve causes the coupling device to slide within the groove;

wherein weight applied to the reamer shoe from the tubular string shifts the mandrel in the first longitudinal direction relative to the sleeve, thereby rotating the reamer shoe; and

wherein fluid pressure applied to the reamer shoe from the tubular string longitudinally urges the mandrel in a second longitudinal direction relative to the sleeve.

2. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the tubular string further comprises at least one of a liner string and a casing string.

3. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 further comprising a biasing member that urges the sleeve in a downhole direction relative to the mandrel.

4. The apparatus as recited in claim 3 wherein at least one of the mandrel and the sleeve has at least one slot in a sidewall portion thereof.

5. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the reamer shoe further comprises a cutting structure.

6. The apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein the reamer shoe further comprises at least one flow port.

7. An apparatus for reaming a wellbore, the apparatus comprising:

a drill pipe string extendable to a surface of the wellbore;

a liner string coupled to a downhole end of the drill pipe string;

a mandrel coupled to a downhole end of the liner string, the mandrel including at least one groove cut in an outer surface of a sidewall portion thereof;

a sleeve at least partially positioned about the exterior of the mandrel such that longitudinal travel of the mandrel relative to the sleeve shifts the sleeve between an extended position and a contracted position relative to the mandrel;

a reamer shoe coupled to a downhole end of the sleeve; and

at least one coupling device operably associated with the sleeve and extendable into the at least one groove such that the longitudinal travel of the mandrel in at least a first direction relative to the sleeve causes the sleeve to rotate relative to the mandrel, thereby rotating the reamer shoe;

wherein weight applied to the reamer shoe from the drill pipe shifts the mandrel in the first longitudinal direction relative to the sleeve toward the contracted position, thereby rotating the reamer shoe; and

wherein fluid pressure applied to the reamer shoe from the drill pipe longitudinally urges the mandrel in a second longitudinal direction relative to the sleeve toward the extended position.

8. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 further comprising a biasing member that urges the sleeve from the contracted position toward the extended position.

9. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein at least one of the mandrel and the sleeve has at least one slot in a sidewall portion thereof.

10. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein the reamer shoe further comprises a cutting structure.

11. The apparatus as recited in claim 7 wherein the reamer shoe further comprises at least one flow port.

12. A method for reaming a wellbore, the method comprising:

coupling a reamer assembly to a tubular string, the reamer assembly including a mandrel having at least one groove in a sidewall portion thereof, a sleeve at least partially positioned about the exterior of the mandrel, at least one coupling device operably associated with the sleeve and extendable into the at least one groove and a reamer shoe coupled to the sleeve;

running the tubular string into the wellbore until the reamer shoe contacts a restriction in the wellbore;

applying weight on the reamer shoe via the tubular string;

longitudinally contracting the reamer assembly by longitudinally shifting the mandrel relative to the sleeve and sliding the coupling device within the groove to rotate the sleeve relative to the mandrel, thereby rotating the reamer shoe;

reducing the weight applied to the reamer shoe;

urging the sleeve in the downhole direction by pumping a fluid through at least one flow port of the reamer shoe; and

longitudinally extending the reamer assembly.

13. The method as recited in claim 12 wherein coupling the reamer assembly to the tubular string further comprises coupling the reamer assembly to a liner string.

14. The method as recited in claim 12 wherein coupling the reamer assembly to the tubular string further comprises coupling the reamer assembly to a casing string.

15. The method as recited in claim 12 wherein longitudinally extending the reamer assembly further comprises urging the sleeve in the downhole direction with a biasing member.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 10, 2010
From: CLUTE-MELANCON, DANIEL DE
To: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.
Reel/Frame 024058/0841 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20110139510A1 · Jun 16, 2011