Water flow control valve
The present invention provides a water flow control valve, which has an improved structure, thus reducing manufacturing costs and increasing the reliability of products. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the water flow control valve includes synchronous motors ( 20 ), which generate drive forces in directions opposite each other, an eccentric cam ( 30 ), which is provided between the synchronous motors ( 20 ) and converts a direction in which the drive force is transmitted, a power transmission unit ( 50 ), which is in rolling contact with the eccentric cam and adjusts the amount of fluid that flows through a housing using operation of the eccentric cam, and ratchet gears ( 40 ), which are provided between the synchronous motors and the eccentric cam and transmit the drive force of one of the synchronous motors while preventing the drive force of the remaining synchronous motor from being transmitted in a no-load operation manner.
1. A water flow control valve, comprising:
a first synchronous motor and a second synchronous motor that generate drive forces in directions opposite to each other;
an eccentric cam provided between the first and second synchronous motors and operated in conjunction with the synchronous motors, the eccentric cam converting a direction in which the drive force is transmitted;
a power transmission unit in rolling contact with the eccentric cam and adjusting an amount of fluid that flows through a housing operation of the eccentric cam; and
ratchet gears provided between the synchronous motors and the eccentric cam and constructed such that when the drive force of one synchronous motor is transmitted to the eccentric cam, the drive force of the other synchronous motor is prevented from being transmitted to the eccentric cam in a no-load operation manner,
wherein the eccentric cam is coupled to a rotating shaft such that the eccentric cam is eccentrically rotated and the synchronous motors are rotated around the rotating shaft,
wherein the ratchet gears are located around the rotating shaft, and
wherein the first synchronous motor transmits the drive force when a water flow is below a preset data, while the second synchronous motor transmits the drive force when a water flow is above the preset data.
2. The water flow control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the power transmission unit comprises a crank shaft coupled to a circumferential outer surface of the eccentric cam by a bearing, and a rod coupled to the crank shaft by a hinge and inserted into a coupling hole of the housing so as to be movable towards and away from an inlet of the housing.
3. The water flow control valve according to claim 1 , wherein the housing has an inlet, through which the fluid is drawn, an outlet, which communicates with the inlet, a coupling hole, which is formed through the housing such that a rod is disposed along a same axis as an axis of the inlet, and at least one O-ring to maintain airtightness of the power transmission unit inserted into the coupling hole.