Preparation of aqueous slurries of finely divided fillers and their use for the production of papers having a high filler content and high dry strength
A process for treating aqueous slurries of finely divided fillers, wherein the treatment is carried out by heating an aqueous slurry of at least one finely divided filler and then by adding an aqueous dispersion of at least one latex.
1. A process comprising treating an aqueous slurry of finely divided fillers, wherein the treatment is carried out by heating the slurry comprising at least one finely divided filler to a temperature of at least 45° C. (at atmospheric pressure) and then by adding an aqueous dispersion of at least one latex to the heated filler-containing slurry.
2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous slurry comprises from 1 to 70% by weight of at least one finely divided filler.
3. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of latex is from 0.01 to 10% by weight, based on the filler.
4. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the latex comprises at least 40% by weight of main monomers (a) which are selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 20 -alkyl (meth)acrylates, vinyl esters of carboxylic acids comprising up to 20 carbon atoms, vinyl aromatics having up to 20 carbon atoms, ethylenically unsaturated nitriles, vinyl halides, vinyl ethers of alcohols comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms, aliphatic hydrocarbons having 2 to 8 carbon atoms and one or two double bonds and mixtures of these monomers.
5. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the latex is comprising at least 40% by weight of butadiene or mixtures of butadiene and styrene or of at least 40% by weight of C 1 -C 20 -alkyl (meth)acrylates or mixtures of C 1 -C 20 -alkyl (meth)acrylates with styrene.
6. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the latex comprises 20-50% by weight of styrene, 30-80% by weight of C 1 -C 20 -alkyl (meth)acrylates and 0-30% by weight of further hydrophilic monomers.
7. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous slurry comprises from 5 to 50% by weight of at least one finely divided filler.
8. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the aqueous slurry comprises from 10 to 40% by weight of at least one finely divided filler.
9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of latex is from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based on the filler.
10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the amount of latex is from 0.2 to 3% by weight, based on the filler.
11. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the slurry comprising at least one finely divided filler is heated to a temperature of at least 50° C. (at atmospheric pressure).