Protection sleeve
A protection sleeve ( 12 ) for locking over a seal ( 72 ) in a wellbore is described. The sleeve ( 12 ) is adapted for releasable engagement to a running tool ( 14 ) and has a locking mechanism ( 28 ) comprising first and second tubula members and a collet ( 56 ) is provided. One tubular member includes a profile adapted to mate with a profile of the seal ( 72 ). The sleeve ( 12 ) may be located on a work string ( 14 ), including a rotary drill string, and the invention also relates to methods of running in, setting, carrying out an intervention operation and retrieving the sleeve in a single run. The invention has particular application in Through Tubing-Rotary Drilling (TTRD).
1. A protective sleeve for locking over a seal in a wellbore, the sleeve comprising:
a substantially tubular body having a bore therethrough adapted for the clear passage of a work string,
the body including a first sleeve member adapted for releasable engagement to a running tool and a locking mechanism,
the locking mechanism comprising first and second tubular members, engaging means to releasably engage the tubular members to each other, and a collet having a plurality of fingers retained within the body in a first position; held in an expanded configuration, proud of the body, in a second position; and released back within the body in a third position, wherein the second tubular member includes a profile adapted to mate with a profile of the seal and in the second position, the fingers locate within the profile of the seal.
2. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 1 adapted to lock the sleeve member to the seal bore so that movement is prevented in the downhole and uphole directions.
3. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first sleeve member includes a shoulder adapted for engagement to a surface of a running tool.
4. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 1 wherein the engaging means is a shearable means.
5. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 4 wherein the shearable means is a shear pin.
6. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 4 wherein the shearable means is a shear ring.
7. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 4 wherein the shearable means is rated to release after the locking mechanism is set in the second position.
8. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 1 wherein the sleeve member further comprises one or more windows, the windows providing a fluid flow passage between the outside of the sleeve and the bore.
9. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 8 wherein the windows are located at the collet.
10. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 1 wherein the locking mechanism further comprises a trap to prevent the locking mechanism moving from the first or third positions.
11. The protection sleeve as claimed in claim 10 wherein the trap comprises a c-ring locatable in a recess.
12. A protection sleeve assembly adapted for connection in a work string, the assembly comprising a protection sleeve according to claim 1 and a running tool, the running tool including connection means for locating in a work string; engaging means for releasably attaching the protection sleeve during run in, and; a shoulder to pick up the protection sleeve when the work string is removed from the wellbore.
13. The protection sleeve assembly as claimed in claim 12 wherein the running tool includes a plurality of upsets on an outer surface.
14. The protection sleeve assembly as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the protection sleeve is adapted to remain locked to the seal when an over pull beneath a predetermined threshold is applied to the work string.