Iron-based composite material and method of manufacturing iron-based composite material
To provide an iron-based composite material which has higher abrasion and seizure resistance, and more excellent impact absorbing property as compared with a steel material, and which has higher mechanical strength as compared with a cast iron material, and also a method of manufacturing the iron-based composite material. The iron-based composite material includes at least a steel structure layer 12 , a cast iron structure layer 14 , and a carburized structure layer 13 which is formed by carburizing the steel structure between the steel structure layer 12 and the cast iron structure layer 14.
1. A method of manufacturing an iron-based composite material comprising: at least
a process of bringing a carbon material into contact with the surface of at least a part of a steel structure of a steel material; and
a process of maintaining the contact state and heating at least the surface under a temperature condition of the eutectic point temperature of cast iron or higher so that a cast iron structure layer including a cast iron structure is formed in the surface,
wherein in the heating process, the heating is performed in an inert atmosphere.
2. The method of manufacturing the iron-based composite material according to claim 1 , wherein in the heating process, the contact state is maintained while the carbon material is pressed against the surface of the steel material.
3. The method of manufacturing the iron-based composite material according to claim 1 , further comprising a process in which an additional heat treatment of the steel structure is performed to the member subjected to the heating process.
4. The method of manufacturing the iron-based composite material according to claim 1 , wherein in the contact process, at least one of magnesium powder and magnesium alloy powder is arranged on the contact surface of the carbon material of the steel structure, and wherein in the heating process, a cast iron structure layer including a spheroidal graphite cast iron structure is formed as the cast iron structure.
5. A method of manufacturing a disk rotor, which includes the method of manufacturing the iron-based composite material according to claim 1 , wherein in the contact process, the carbon material is brought into contact with at least a braking surface of the disk rotor, and wherein in the heating process, the heating is performed to at least the braking surface.