Lighting device
The invention relates to a lighting device ( 1 ) comprising an envelope ( 2 ), a base ( 3 ), a solid-state light source ( 4 ) and optical means ( 5 ) provided with a light-outcoupling surface, the solid-state light source ( 4 ) being optically coupled to said optical means ( 5 ). The use of a spirally wound optical fiber as optical means ( 5 ) and a transparent envelope ( 2 ) shaped as a conventional light bulb provides a lighting device ( 1 ) which is a good look -alike of the conventional incandescent lamp, such as, for instance, the carbon filament lamp. The long lifetime and high efficiency of LEDs as a solid-state light source ( 4 ) will make this lighting device ( 1 ) a very attractive alternative for the conventional incandescent lamp. The lighting device ( 1 ) according to the present invention has the further advantage that a large gamut of colors can be chosen and adjusted by using, for instance, red green and blue LEDs in said lighting device ( 1 ). The electronics for driving and controlling the intensity and color settings can be incorporated in the lighting device ( 1 ).
1. A lighting device comprising:
an envelope,
a base,
an LED light source, and
at least one spirally wound optical fiber disposed within the envelope, the optical fiber having two ends, a light-outcoupling surface, and designed to emit relatively more light from a spiraled portion and less light from a non-spiraled portion, the solid-state light source being optically coupled to at least one end of said non-spiraled portion.
2. The lighting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the LED light source comprises at least three LEDs which, in operation, emit light of different colors.
3. The lighting device as claimed in claim 2 , comprising at least three spirally wound optical fibers, each optical fiber coupled to each of the three LEDs.
4. The lighting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein both ends of the optical fiber are coupled to the LED light source.
5. The lighting device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the envelope has an inner surface comprising a coating of luminescent material.
6. The lighting device as claimed in 1 , further comprising:
electronic driving means including a power supply for driving the LED light source; and
a control unit configured to control the intensity and/or color of light emitted by said LED light source.
7. A lighting device, comprising:
an envelope having an inner surface comprising a coating of luminescent material,
a solid-state light source, and
optical means having a light-outcoupling surface and disposed within said envelope, the optical means designed to emit relatively more light from a spiraled portion and less light from a non -spiraled portion, the solid-state light source being optically coupled to said optical means,
wherein the light emitted by light-outcoupling surface of the non-spiraled portion has substantially the same spectral distribution as light generated by the solid-state light source.
8. The lighting device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the solid-state light source comprises at least one LED.
9. The lighting device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the LED light source comprises at least three LEDs which, in operation, emit light of different colors.
10. The lighting device as claimed in claim 7 , further comprising a power supply for driving the LED light source, and a control unit configured to control the intensity and/or color of light emitted by said LED light source.
11. The lighting device as claimed in claim 10 , further comprising a screw-type or bayonet-type base in electrical communication with the power supply.