Full-metal dampening intervertebral implant
A flexible element that may be configured, among various uses, as an intervertebral implant for insertion into an intervertebral disc space between adjacent vertebral bodies or between two bone portions. The flexible element includes one or more struts extending from superior and inferior endplates and bending towards one another for connection with one or more internal beams.
1. An intervertebral implant for insertion into an intervertebral disc space between first and second vertebral bodies, the implant comprising:
a superior implant portion having a superior top surface for contacting the first vertebral body, a superior outer surface, and a superior inner surface, the superior implant portion including a first superior strut and a second superior strut each connected at a first end to an opposing side of the superior implant portion near the superior outer surface, and extending away superior inner surface in a substantially perpendicular direction, the first and second superior struts each having a curved portion extending inwardly towards one another;
a hanging beam positioned substantially parallel to the first and second superior struts and connected at a first end to each of the curved portions of the first and second superior struts; and
an inferior implant portion having an inferior top surface for contacting the second vertebral body, an inferior outer surface, and an inferior inner surface, the inferior implant portion including a first inferior strut and a second inferior strut each connected at a first end to an opposing side of the inferior implant portion near the inferior outer surface, and extending away from the inferior inner surface in a substantially perpendicular direction, the first and second inferior struts each having a curved portion extending inwardly towards one another and connecting with a second end of the hanging beam;
wherein the superior inner surface and the inferior inner surface are in an opposing relationship, and the first and second superior struts of the superior implant portion and the first and second inferior struts of the inferior implant portion are positioned substantially within a plane of the superior and inferior outer surfaces.
2. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the first and second superior struts of the superior implant portion and the first and second inferior struts of the inferior implant portion are each configured as a strut pair.
3. The intervertebral implant of claim 2 , wherein each strut pair of the first and second superior struts of the superior implant portion and the first and second inferior struts of the inferior implant portion are adjoined at the end having the curved portion.
4. The intervertebral implant of claim 3 , wherein the superior implant portion includes two strut pairs, and the inferior implant portion includes two strut pairs.
5. The intervertebral implant of claim 2 , wherein each strut of the strut pairs of the first and second superior struts of the superior implant portion and the first and second inferior struts of the inferior implant portion include a separate curved portion.
6. The intervertebral implant of claim 5 , further comprising at least four hanging beams, wherein each curved portion of each strut of the strut pairs of the superior implant portion and the inferior implant portion are connected to a separate end of one of the four hanging beams.
7. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior implant portion, the inferior portion, the first and second superior struts of the superior implant portion and the first and second inferior struts of the inferior implant portion, and the hanging beam are integrally formed.
8. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior top surface, superior outer surface, inferior top surface, and inferior outer surface define a substantially cylindrical shape.
9. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior top surface, superior outer surface, inferior top surface, and inferior outer surface define a substantially cubiod shape.
10. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior top surface, superior outer surface, inferior top surface, and inferior outer surface define a substantially rectangular cuboid shape.
11. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior top surface, superior outer surface, inferior top surface, and inferior outer surface define a substantially kidney shape.
12. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the superior top surface and the inferior top surface further comprise a plurality of projections.
13. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of projections are pyramidal in shape.
14. The intervertebral implant of claim 1 , further comprising:
a recess formed in the superior and inferior end plates;
plate portion substantially sized and shaped to be mounted to the recess of the superior and inferior end plates, the plate portion including a plurality of fastener receiving holes; and
a plurality of fasteners, each of the plurality of fasteners mounted within one of the plurality of fastener receiving holes of the plate portion, wherein the fasteners are configured to extend into and fasten to one of the vertebral bodies.
15. The intervertebral implant of claim 14 , a first fastener receiving hole of the plurality of fastener receiving holes is formed at an incline relative to the superior end plate such that one of the fasteners mounted in the first fastener receiving hole will extend at an angle away from the superior top surface, and a second fastener receiving hole of the plurality of fastener receiving holes is formed at an incline relative to the inferior end plate such that one of the fasteners mounted in the second fastener receiving hole will extend at an angle away from the inferior top surface.