Silver-containing foam structure
A method of producing a hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure containing a silver salt, chosen from the group of silver sulphate, silver citrate, silver acetate, silver carbonate, silver lactate and silver phosphate, or a mixture of these salts includes the steps of (a) providing a water phase containing a surfactant, and at least one silver salt, wherein the at least one silver salt is dispersed in the water phase; (b) providing a isocyanate-terminated polyether having functionality of more than (2); (c) mixing the water phase and the isocyanate-terminated polyether, immediately transferring the resulting mixture to a mould whereby a foam structure is obtained; and (d) drying the foam structure until it has a moisture content of at most 10% (wt). The hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure produced by the method and a wound dressing containing the foam structure are also described.
1. A method of producing an antibacterial and hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure comprising the steps of
a) providing a water phase comprising a surfactant and a silver salt, wherein the silver salt comprises silver sulphate, silver citrate, silver acetate, silver carbonate, silver lactate, or silver phosphate, or a mixture thereof, and wherein a part of the silver salt is dispersed in the water phase;
b) providing an isocyanate-terminated polyether having a functionality of more than 2;
c) mixing said water phase and said isocyanate-terminated polyether, and immediately transferring the resulting mixture to a mould wherein the hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure is formed in the mould; and
d) drying said foam structure, wherein the dried foam structure has a moisture content of at most 10% by weight.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said mould is lined with casting paper before step c) and wherein said casting paper is removed before step d).
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the method further comprises adding one or more gel-forming silicone components to one surface of the hydrophilic polyurethane foam foam structure obtained after step d) in the presence of a catalyst, wherein said gel-forming components form a cross-linked silicone gel by curing.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method further comprises adding one or more gel-forming silicone components to one surface of the hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure obtained after step d) in the presence of a catalyst, wherein said gel-forming components form a cross-linked silicone gel by curing.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein said catalyst comprises a platinum complex.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dried hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure has at most 8% moisture content by weight.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dried hydrophilic polyurethane foam structure has at most 5% moisture content by weight.