IP Library Granted Patent US 8,268,417
Granted Patent B2
US 8,268,417 · App. 12/690,833 · Granted Sep 18, 2012

Multi-layer container

Assignee: Biosphere Industries, LLC
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,268,417
App. No.
12/690,833
Granted
Sep 18, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention provides a partly-biodegradable system, which comprises a non-biodegradable portion and a biodegradable portion wherein the non-biodegradable portion is easily separated from the biodegradable portion for disposal of the system. In certain embodiments, the system further comprises a cover layer of non-biodegradable film which adheres to the first non-biodegradable portion to form a sealed compartment for food or drink reservation.

Claims (32)

1. A container comprising:

a first portion having a substantially biodegradable starch matrix; and

a second portion comprising a non-biodegradable film adhering to the inner surface of the first portion,

wherein the bond strength between the first portion and the second portion is from about 0.5 pounds per inch width to about 4.5 pounds per inch width.

2. The container of claim 1 further comprising a third portion comprising a non-biodegradable film adhering to the second portion to form a cavity between the second portion and the third portion, wherein the third portion can be easily separated from the second portion prior to separation of the second portion from the first portion.

3. The container of claim 1 wherein the first portion comprises:

water;

starch; and

fibers.

4. The container of claim 1 wherein the second portion provides moisture resistance or oxygen barrier properties suitable for food packaging applications.

5. The container of claim 1 where the first portion and the second portion are directly adhered together.

6. The container of claim 1 where the first portion and the second portion are indirectly adhered together.

7. The container of claim 1 further comprising a third portion including a non-biodegradable film, wherein the third portion adheres to at least a part of the second portion.

8. A container comprising:

a substrate comprising starch-based matrix; and

a liner comprising one or more polymers,

wherein the liner is adhered to the substrate and the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 0.5 pounds per inch width to about 4.5 pounds per inch width.

9. The container of claim 8 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 1 pounds per inch width to about 4.5 pounds per inch width.

10. The container of claim 8 wherein the liner is peelable from the substrate without cohesive failure within the liner.

11. The container of claim 8 wherein the liner is directly adhered to the substrate.

12. The container of claim 8 wherein the liner is indirectly adhered to the substrate.

13. The container of claim 8 further comprising a cover, wherein at least a portion of the cover is adhered to the liner.

14. The container of claim 8 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 2 pounds per inch width to about 4.5 pounds per inch width.

15. The container of claim 8 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 0.5 pounds per inch width to about 3 pounds per inch width.

16. The container of claim 8 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 0.5 pounds per inch width to about 2 pounds per inch width.

17. The container of claim 8 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 1 pounds per inch width to about 2.5 pounds per inch width.

18. A container comprising:

a substrate comprising starch-based matrix; and

a liner comprising one or more polymers, wherein the one or more polymers are selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polyethylene/vinyl acetate, amorphous polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide-6, Surlyn and polyester,

wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 0.5 pounds per inch width to about 4.5 pounds per inch width.

19. The container of claim 18 wherein the liner comprises a multilayer film.

20. The container of claim 18 wherein the bond strength between the substrate and the liner is from about 1 pounds per inch width to about 3 pounds per inch width.

Assignments (13)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 6, 2019
From: CHAMNESS BIODEGRADABLES, LLC
To: CARROLL COUNTY STATE BANK
Reel/Frame 050304/0492 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 6, 2019
From: CARROLL COUNTY STATE BANK
To: AVAILA BANK
Reel/Frame 050304/0465 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 8, 2016
From: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
To: CHAMNESS BIODEGRADABLES, LLC
Reel/Frame 037443/0688 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 25, 2014
From: CHAMNESS BIODEGRADABLES, LLC
To: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 034265/0054 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE ADDRESS 2255 LITTLE WALL LAKE RD. BLAIRSBURG, IA 50034 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 033963 FRAME 0524. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNEE ADDRESS 1025 CINDY LANE CARPINTERIA, CA 93013. Recorded Nov 6, 2014
From: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
To: CHAMNESS BIODEGRADABLES, LLC
Reel/Frame 034181/0823 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 16, 2014
From: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
To: CHAMNESS BIODEGRADABLES, LLC
Reel/Frame 033963/0524 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2010
From: SEALED AIR CORPORATION
To: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 024747/0131 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2010
From: CRYOVAC, INC.
To: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 024747/0028 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2010
From: SEALED AIR LIMITED
To: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 024747/0107 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2010
From: HELOU, ELIE, JR.; DELLINGER, DAVID A.
To: BIOSPHERE INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 024587/0352 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2010
From: DUNN, NEIL J.
To: SEALED AIR LIMITED
Reel/Frame 024587/0540 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2010
From: HICKEY, WILLIAM V.
To: SEALED AIR CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 024587/0510 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2010
From: SPEER, DREW V.; SCHWARK, DWIGHT W.
To: CRYOVAC, INC.
Reel/Frame 024587/0462 →
Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 61145940 · Jan 20, 2009
Provisional Application 61146239 · Jan 21, 2009
Provisional Application 61167090 · Apr 6, 2009
Related Publication 20100237069A1 · Sep 23, 2010