Garment for monitoring physiological properties
A garment enables the monitoring of physiological properties of a person wearing the garment. The measuring sensors are integrated into the garment and are positioned by wearing the garment to the correct position of the body of the person wearing the garment. The device for monitoring the physiological properties containing the measuring electronics is located in the back portion of the garment. This device is either fixedly integrated into the garment or it can be removed.
1. An article comprising:
a garment;
a monitoring device for monitoring physiological properties of a person wearing the garment, wherein the monitoring device is positioned on a rear side of the garment, wherein the monitoring device is adapted to receive and further process physical signals characterizing the physiological properties to be monitored of the person wearing the garment, and wherein the monitoring device is adapted to store and transmit measuring results resulting from the further processing of the physical signals, the monitoring device being detachably connected to the garment and comprising conductive contacts on a surface;
two conductive electrodes;
conductive contacts on a surface of the rear side of the garment; and
conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts of the monitoring device through the conductive contacts of the garment;
wherein the conductive contacts of the monitoring device can detachably be connected to the conductive contacts of the garment;
the conductive electrodes form an inner surface of the garment;
the conductive electrodes are located symmetrical with respect to a spine of the person wearing the garment when the garment is worn; and
each of the conductive electrodes extends laterally between floating ribs and a costal arch of the person wearing the garment beginning at a front side of the garment in the direction towards the rear side of the garment up to between scapulae of the person wearing the garment when the garment is worn.
2. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the conductive electrodes are made of conductive stretch fabric;
the conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts of the garment are made of conductive thread; and
the conductive contacts on the surface of the rear side of the garment and the conductive contacts on the surface of the monitoring device are hook and loop fasteners.
3. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the garment also comprises non-conductive fibers and the conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts of the garment are woven into the non-conductive fibers of the garment on the surface of the garment.
4. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least part of the garment is made of non-conductive fibers, and the conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts of the garment are adhered or stitched onto the surface of the garment onto the part of the garment that is made of non-conductive fibers.
5. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the monitoring device further comprises a processor, a memory, an USB interface, a firewire interface, a wi-fi module, a Bluetooth interface, a GSM module, a GPRS module, an UMTS module or a GPS module.
6. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the physiological properties to be monitored measure the heart rate of the person wearing the garment, and the monitoring device is configured to measure electrical potentials at the electrodes.
7. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the conductive contacts of the garment are attached on an outer surface on the rear side of the garment; and
the conductive contacts of the garment are located in the state worn either left or right of the spine of the person wearing the garment.
8. An article as claimed in claim 7 , wherein:
the conductive contacts of the garment when being worn are located in a shoulder area of the person wearing the garment; and
the conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts have an identical electrical resistance.
9. An article as claimed in claim 7 , wherein:
the conductive contacts of the garment are located when being worn in a loin area of the person wearing the garment; and
the conductive connections from the conductive electrodes to the conductive contacts have an identical electrical resistance.
10. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the conductive contacts are attached on an outer surface on the rear side of the garment; and
the conductive contacts of the garment are located when being worn symmetrically right and left of the spine of the person wearing the garment.
11. An article as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the conductive contacts are attached on an inner surface on the rear side of the garment; and
the conductive contacts of the garment are located in the neck area of the person wearing the garment when being worn.