Method for the production of a digital printing ink and product thus produced
The invention relates to a method for the production of a digital printing ink and to the ink thus obtained. The inventive method comprises the following phases consisting in: dispersing pigments in a mixture of oligomers and monomers, including polyol acrylates, with a maximum particle size of 1 micrometer; diluting same with a mixture of monofunctional and multifunctional acrylic monomers until a viscosity of between 10 and 30 centipoise is obtained; introducing a photoinitiator system, which starts the polymerization of the oligomers and monomers from the first phase, in the presence of ultraviolet radiation; and subjecting the resulting ink to a filtration process.
1. Digital printing ink comprising pigments having a maximum particle size not more than 1 micron and lacking organic solvent, wherein the digital printing ink is produced by a method comprising:
(a) dispersing pigments in a mixture comprising polymerizable monomers and oligomers, which includes polyol acrylate;
(b) diluting the mixture with monofunctional and multifunctional acrylic monomers until a viscosity of between 10 and 30 centipoises is achieved, between 10% and 25% of total acrylic monomers are monofunctional acrylic monomers, isobornyl acrylate is among the monofunctional acrylic monomers, between 50% and 90% of total acrylic monomers are multifunctional acrylic monomers, and bifunctional and trifunctional acrylic monomers are among the multifunctional acrylic monomers;
(c) introducing a photoinitiator system, which starts polymerization of the monomers and oligomers by irradiation with ultraviolet light, to the diluted mixture; and
(d) filtering to retain particles bigger than 1 micron, thereby obtaining the digital printing ink lacking organic solvent as a result.
2. Digital printing ink according to claim 1 characterized by having hexanediol diacrylate among the bifunctional acrylic monomers.
3. Digital printing ink according to claim 1 characterized by having tripropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional acrylic monomers.
4. Digital printing ink according to claim 2 characterized by having tripropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional acrylic monomers.
5. Digital printing ink according to claim 1 characterized by having dipropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional monomers.
6. Digital printing ink according to claim 2 characterized by having dipropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional monomers.
7. Digital printing ink according to claim 3 characterized by having dipropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional monomers.
8. Digital printing ink according to claim 4 characterized by having dipropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional monomers.
9. Digital printing ink according to claim 1 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.
10. Digital printing ink according to claim 2 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.
11. Digital printing ink according to claim 3 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.
12. Digital printing ink according to claim 4 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.
13. Digital printing ink according to claim 5 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.
14. Method of using digital printing ink according to claim 1 , the method comprising: printing the ink on a media and irradiating the ink with ultraviolet light, which fractures molecules of the photoinitator system and turn them into free radicals, to set dispersed pigments on the media by polymerization of the monomers and oligomers.
15. Method of producing digital printing ink comprising pigments having a maximum particle size not more than 1 micron and lacking organic solvent, the method comprising:
(a) dispersing pigments in a mixture comprising polymerizable monomers and oligomers, which includes polyol acrylate;
(b) diluting the mixture with monofunctional and multifunctional acrylic monomers until a viscosity of between 10 and 30 centipoises is achieved, between 10% and 25% of total acrylic monomers are monofunctional acrylic monomers, isobornyl acrylate is among the monofunctional acrylic monomers, between 50% and 90% of total acrylic monomers are multifunctional acrylic monomers, and bifunctional and trifunctional acrylic monomers are among the multifunctional acrylic monomers;
(c) introducing a photoinitiator system, which starts polymerization of the monomers and oligomers by irradiation with ultraviolet light, to the diluted mixture; and
(d) filtering to retain particles bigger than 1 micron, thereby obtaining the digital printing ink lacking organic solvent as a result.
16. Method according to claim 15 characterized by dispersion of the pigments in the mixture by milling at a constant temperature between 35° C. and 80° C. to an average particle size between 0.1 and 0.8 microns.
17. Method according to claim 15 characterized by having hexanediol diacrylate among the bifunctional acrylic monomers.
18. Method according to claim 15 characterized by having tripropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional acrylic monomers.
19. Method according to claim 15 characterized by having dipropylene glycol diacrylate among the bifunctional monomers.
20. Method according to claim 15 characterized by having ethoxylated trimethylolpropane triacrylate among the trifunctional acrylic monomers.