Voice coil motor
A voice coil motor (VCM) is disclosed. The VCM includes a base formed with an opening; a movable body including a bobbin arranged on the base and formed with a hollow hole and a coil arranged along a periphery of the bobbin; a stator including a frame-shaped magnet arranged on the base, the magnet being discrete from the coil and wrapping a periphery of the coil; and a case covering an upper surface and an outer surface of the magnet, the case being coupled to the base.
1. A voice coil motor (VCM) comprising:
a base formed with an opening;
a movable body comprising:
a bobbin arranged on the base and formed with a hollow hole, and
a coil arranged along a periphery of the bobbin;
a stator comprising a frame-shaped magnet arranged on the base, the frame-shaped magnet being discrete from the coil and wrapping a periphery of the coil; and
a case covering an upper surface and an outer surface of the magnet, the case being coupled to the base,
wherein a bottom of the magnet contacting the base is formed with an insulation member, and
wherein the VCM further comprises:
a bottom pan spring with a first distal end fixed at a bottom end of the bobbin and a second distal end opposite the first distal end fixed between the insulation member and the base; and
an upper pan spring with a third distal end and fixed at an upper surface of the bobbin and a fourth distal end opposite the third distal end in a groove at an inner lateral surface of the magnet facing the bobbin.
2. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the magnet has a shape of a square frame.
3. The VCM of claim 2 , wherein a corner of the magnet between neighboring edges of an inner lateral surface of the magnet is formed with a protruder protruding to a curved surface from the corner.
4. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the magnet has a shape of a round pipe.
5. The VCM of claim 4 , wherein an inner lateral surface of the magnet and a periphery of the coil are formed with an equidistant gap.
6. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the groove is an insertion groove in which the fourth distal end is inserted.
7. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the groove is a hitching sill at a partial upper inner lateral surface of the magnet.
8. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein a chamfer unit is formed at a lower portion of the magnet for inhibiting interference with the bottom pan spring.
9. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the base is formed at a periphery thereof with a hitching protruder, and the case is formed with a coupling hole that is coupled to the hitching protruder.
10. The VCM of claim 1 , wherein the magnet includes a plurality of magnet particles, and an adhesive for bonding the plurality of magnet particles.