Polypropylene composition for buried structures
The present disclosure describes a polypropylene resin composition useful for the preparation of buried structures such as corrugated, non-pressure pipe.
1. A polypropylene composition, said composition comprising
about 83 to about 95 weight percent of a xylene insoluble fraction comprising a xylene insoluble portion of a propylene polymer, said propylene polymer having an mmmm of from about 88 to about 95 percent; an Nm of from about 55 to about 102; a xylene solubles content of from about 1 to about 5%; and a polydispersity index of 2.5 to 6; and
about 5 to about 17 weight percent of a xylene soluble fraction comprising a xylene soluble portion of a copolymer of propylene and ethylene, said xylene soluble fraction having about 20 to about 55 weight percent ethylene;
said composition having about 1.3 to about 19 weight percent total ethylene; a polydispersity index of from about 2.5 to about 4.5; and
a 50-year creep strain of less than about 8% at 1000 psi at 23° C. without creep rupture.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein
said propylene polymer has an mmmm of about 93, an Nm of about 72, and a polydispersity index of about 3.5;
said xylene soluble fraction has about 36 to about 37 weight percent ethylene; and
said composition has about 6 to about 7 weight percent total ethylene; and a polydispersity index of about 3.3.
3. The composition according to claim 2 , further comprising a nucleator.
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has a meltflow rate of less than about 20 g/10 min.
5. The composition according to claim 4 , wherein the composition has a melt flow of less than about 1 g/10 min.
6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition has a 1% secant flexular modulus of about 170,000 to about 230,000 psi.
7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition has a 50-year creep modulus of at least about 24,000 psi at 23° C. and 500 psi.
8. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a nucleator, an acid scavenger, an antioxidant, a clarifier, a long term heat agent, a processing aid, a pigment, a filler, polyethylene, an impact modifier, a compatabilizer, and a slip agent.
9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said composition has a total energy during instrumented impact at −20° C. of at least about 20 foot pounds.
10. Mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses comprising a polypropylene composition, said polypropylene composition comprising
about 83 to about 95 weight percent of a xylene insoluble fraction comprising a xylene insoluble fraction of a propylene polymer, said propylene polymer having an mmmm of from about 88 to about 95 percent; an Nm of from about 55 to about 102; a xylene solubles content of from about 1 to about 5%; and a polydispersity index of 2.5 to 6; and
about 5 to about 17 weight percent of a xylene soluble fraction comprising a xylene soluble portion of a copolymer of propylene and ethylene, said xylene soluble fraction having about 20 to about 55 weight percent ethylene;
said composition having about 1.3 to about 19 weight percent total ethylene; a polydispersity index of from about 2.5 to about 4.5; and
a 50-year creep strain of less than about 8% at 1000 psi at 23° C. without creep rupture.
11. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein
said propylene polymer has an mmmm of about 93, an Nm of about 72, and a polydispersity index of about 3.5;
said xylene soluble fraction has about 36 to about 37 weight percent ethylene; and
wherein said composition has about 6 to about 7 weight percent total ethylene; and a polydispersity index of about 3.3.
12. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein said polypropylene composition further comprises a nucleator.
13. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein said composition has a 50-year creep modulus of at least about 24,000 psi at 23° C. and 500 psi.
14. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein said polypropylene composition has a 1% secant flexular modulus of about 170,000 to about 230,000 psi.
15. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein said composition has a total energy during instrumented impact at −20° C. of at least about 20 foot pounds.
16. The mono- or multi-layer pipes, pipe fittings, pipe junctions, tubes, or hoses according to claim 10 , wherein said polypropylene composition further comprises at least one additive selected from the group consisting of a nucleator, an acid scavenger, an antioxidant, a clarifier, a long term heat agent, a processing aid, a pigment, a filler, polyethylene, an impact modifier, a compatabilizer, and a slip agent.
17. An article comprising a composition of claim 1 , wherein the article is prepared via extrusion, injection molding, compression molding, blow molding, or thermoforming.